MASTER 
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NO.  95-8241 9 


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Author: 


Powell,  Rufus  W 


Title: 


Glue  statistics 


Place: 


Brooklyn 

Date: 

1893 


COLUMBIA  UNIVERSITY  LIBRARIES 
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MASTER   NEGATIVE   « 


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Glue  statistics. 
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INTRODUCTION. 


Much  has  been  written  about  glue,  but  it  has  been  mostly  of  a  technical  character.  No  attempt 
seems  to  have  been  seriously  made  to  collate  the  statistics  of  the  industry  in  such  a  manner  as  would 
be  useful  to  the  trade,  until  the  tariff  agitation  of  1888  compelled  the  manufacturers  to  take  some 
united  action.  The  results  of  the  investigations  made  at  that  time  led  to  a  request  from  the  Govern- 
ment that  the  compiler  of  those  figures  would  accept  an  appointment  as  Special  Agent  of  the 
Eleventh  Census  for  the  collection  of  Statistics  of  the  Glue  Industry.  This  position  was  at  fir5t 
declined,  but  finally  accepted  (at  a  nominal  rate  of  compensation)  from  a  sense  of  duty,  and  at  the 
request  of  the  Glue  Manufacturers'  Association. 

The  work  done  in  1888  forms  the  basis  of  an  important  part  of  this  book,  and  will  be  of  value 
in  making  comparison  with  the  figures  of  the  forthcoming  Census  report.  The  other  matter  is 
the  result  of  special  inquiries  made  outside  of  the  Census  work  proper.  It  was  undertaken  because 
of  a  belief  that  the  Census  inquiry  would  be  of  more  value  to  the  glue  makers  if  supplemented 
by  certain  collateral  information. 

The  results  obtained  may  seem  small  in  comparison  with  the  time  and  labor  expended  thereon. 
The  whole  task  has  required  the  writing  of  more  than  1,000  letters,  the  careful  reading  of  over 
10,000  pages  of  official  publications,  quite  a  number  of  special  journeys,  the  examination  of  official 
reports  in  different  languages,  and  more  than  a  year's  labor.  The  work  has  been  slow  and  difficult 
for  several  reasons.  The  field  was  a  new  one,  and  no  assistance  could  be  had  in  quarters  where 
it  would  naturally  be  looked  for.  Some  of  the  Tables  have  had  to  be  revised  three  and  even  four 
times  on  account  of  new  information  received  or  to  correct  errors  in  that  previously  given.  More 
labor  has  been  devoted  to  the  effort  to  state  correctly  a  few  important  facts  than  to  publish  a 
great  mass  of  information  which  might  in  many  cases  be  untrustworthy.  The  totals  and  averages 
of  price  have  been  calculated  at  least  twice,  and  every  reasonable  precaution  has  been  taken  to 
avoid  errors. 

Although  this  book  is  not  official  in  any  sense,  it  has  been  compiled  from  official  documents, 
from  verified  trade  information,  or  from  facts  within  personal  knowledge.  In  some  cases  the 
official  information  has  itself  been  found  slightly  incorrect  on  account  of  a  lack  of  technical 
experience,  but  the  compiler  has  been  much  aided  in  this  inquiry  by  the  careful  manner  in  which 
statistical  work  is  done  in  the  different  Departments  at  Washington,  and  is  particularly  indebted 
to  the  competent  officials  of  the  Bureau  of  Statistics  of  the  Treasury  Department  for  many  courtesies 
shown  and  intelligent  assistance  rendered. 

This  work  was  partly  undertaken  from  a  belief  that  much  more  glue  could  be  profitably  exported 
from  the  United  States.  This  belief  still  exists;  but  the  information  given  in  Table  No.  16  shows 
that,  although  we  have  not  yet  secured  our  proper  share  of  South  American  trade,  our  best  market 
is  at  home.  Glue  is  neither  largely  made  nor  used  in  new  countries.  But  as  the  profits  of  manu- 
facturing glue  are  now  so  small  that  the  careless  methods  which  usually  prevail  in  new  communities 
will  no  longer  answer,  we  are  not,  therefore,  likely  to  meet  with  much  competition  from  these 
countries  for  some  years  to  come,  and  in  the  meantime  our  exports  to  them  ought  to  increase. 
In  regard  to  Europe,  it  may  be  said  that  it  seems  hopeless  to  try  to  greatly  increase  our  exports 

1:  11)40 


VI 


IN  TROD  UCTION.— Continued. 


of  glue,  on  account  of  the  cheaper  cost  of  labor  there ;  but  certain  special  grades  might  be  more 
largely  sold,  and  particularly  the  best  kinds,  which  are  made  of  pure  hide  stock.  These  best 
grades  of  pure  hide  stock  glue  made  in  the  United  States  are  the  most  trustworthy  produced 
anvwhere  for  wood-working  purposes,  and  with  proper  effort  their  sale  ought  to  be  largely  increased 
abroad. 

It  is  a  source  of  regret  that  full  information  could  not  be  obtained  regarding  the  quantity  of 
glue  stock  of  different  kinds  imported.  A  good  deal  of  time  has  been  spent  on  this  matter,  but 
there  are  no  official  records,  except  for  values,  and  the  private  information  obtained  was  not 
sufficient  to  enable  a  satisfactory  and  complete  statement  to  be  made. 

Tables  No.  17  to  No.  21  were  arranged  from  rough  notes  which  were  made  several  years  ago, 
and  cannot  now  be  revised.  They  are  believed,  however,  to  be  substantially  correct,  and  they 
possess  some  value  owing  to  the  fact  that  this  information  is  not  now  obtainable  in  the  same  form. 
In  examining  these  tables  it  should  be  borne  in  mind  that  the  port  of  last  shipment  does  not 
always  indicate  the  country  from  which  the  goods  originally  came. 

It  is  not  likely  that  a  work  of  this  kind  will  be  repeated  for  many  years  to  come.  It  would 
not  have  been  done  at  this  time  if  the  difficulties  of  the  task  could  have  been  foreseen,  but,  once 
commenced,  it  became  a  matter  of  pride  to  complete  it  as  thoroughly  as  possible.  It  may  not  be 
worth  the  energy  expended ;  but  that  it  may  aid  the  glue  makers  of  the  United  States  to  more  fully 
realize  the  importance  and  dignity  of  their  business,  show  them  that  they  must  be  governed  by 
the  same  laws  of  progress  which  apply  to  other  lines  of  industry,  help  them  to  avoid  the  foolish 
and  reckless  competition  that  destroys,  and  incite  them  to  cultivate  the  kindly  spirit  of  emulation 
which  builds  up,  is  the  earnest  wish  of  the  compiler. 

R.  W.  P. 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  April  20,  1893. 


\    1 

H 


K' 


i 


I 


CONTENTS. 

Introduction 

Tariffs  on  "  Glue,"  •'  Gelatine,"  and  "  Fish-glue  or  Isinglass  " 

Imported  into  the  United  States  under  Acts  from   1792  to  1890  inclusive. 

Tariffs  of  Foreign   Countries 

Extracts  from  United  States  Consular  Reports 

Argentine  Republic :  Exports  of  Horse  Hair  and  Hide  Cuttings  ;  imports  of  Glue. 
Uruguay :  Exports  of  Hide  Cuttings ;  imports  of  glue  and  gelatine ;  statistics  of  pastoral 
industry,  1881  to  1891  inclusive.  Rio  Grande  do  Sul  :  Exports  of  Horse  Hair  and  Hide  Cuttings. 
United  Kingdom  :     Imports  of  meat  products,  etc.     Labor  in  China.     Wages  paid  in  Europe. 

Glue   Stock 

Early  prices  S.  A.  Hide  Cuttings:  Prices  in  New  York  from  1873  to  1892  inclusive  ;  imports 
from  South  .\merica  into  New  York  ;  stocks  held  in  Antwerp  and  Havre  ;  yearly  importations 
into  Antwerp  and  Havre.  Importations  of  Australian  sheep  skins  and  other  stock  into  London. 
Increase  of  pastoral  industry  in  South  America,  etc. 

Glue  Making  in  the  United  States 

Beginning  of  the  industry  ;  Census  of  18S0  ;  production  in  1887  ;  districts  where  produced  ; 
kinds  of  glue  made  :  number  of  factories  commencing  the  industry'  during  each  period  of  10 
years  ;  division  of  the  glue  makers  into  4  ranks,  and  quantities  made  in  each  division  ;  quantities 
and  kinds  of  glue  made  by  establishments  withdrawing  from  the  industry  from  1887  to  1S93. 
Prices  of  glue:  Speculation  in   1879  and   1880;  fall  in  prices  from   1S6S  to   1S93. 

List  Prices  of  Glue.      Peter  Cooper's  Glue  Factory,   1844  to   1S93 

Constitutidn  of  the  Glue  Manufacturers'  Association  of  the  United  States.. 
Names  and  addresses  of  the  officers  of  the  Association  for  the  year  ending  September,  1893. 

Glue  and  Gelatine.     Entered  for  Consumption,   1868  to   1892  inclusive Tabic 

Pounds  ;  averages  of  foreign  value  ;  rates  and  amounts  of  duties  collected.  Also,  quantities, 
values,  and  prices  of  glue  imported  from  182 1  to  1865. 

Glue  Stock,  etc.     Entered  for  Consumption,   1869  to  1892 Table 

Dextrine,  etc.     Entered  for  Consumption,   1869  to  1892 Table 

Fish-glue  or  Isinglass,  Fish-sounds,  etc.    Entered  for  Consumption.  1869  to  1892. Table 

Exports  of  Domestic  Glue  from  the  United  States  by  Countries,  1871  to  1880. .  .Table 

Exports  of  Domestic  Glue  from  the  United  States  by  Countrie.s,  1881  to  1890. .  .TabU- 

Exports    of    Domestic   Glue   from   the    United   States    by    Customs    Districts, 

188 1  TO   1890 Table 

Imports  of  Glue  into  the  United  States  by  Customs  Districts,   1882  to  1890... Table 

Imports  of  Fish-sounds,  etc.,   into    the    United   States    by    Customs    Districts, 

1 88 1  TO   1 890 Table 

Imports  of  Glue,  Glue  Stock,  Fish-sounds  or  Fish  Bladders  into  the   United 

States  by  Countries,   i  89 1  and  i 892 Table 

Exports    of     Domestic    Glue  from    the    United    States,     1891    and    1892,     by 

Countries  and  by  Customs  Districts.     Also,  Total  Exports  from  1826  to  1892 Table 


FACE 
V 


1  I 


«5 

16 

Nu.     I 

No.  z 

No.  3 

No.  4 

No.  5 

No.  6 

N 
N 

No     9 

No.  10 

No.  II 


via 


CON  TEN  TS.— Continued. 


Imports  of  Glue  Stock  into  the  United  States  by  Customs  Districts,  i88i  to  1890.  .Table  No.  12 
Imports  of  Glue,  Gelatine,  and  Liquid  Glue  into    Canada    by    Countries,    1881 

to  1892 Table 

French  Statistics,  Imports  and  Exports  of  Glue,  1846  to  1891 Table 

French  Statistics,  Imports  and  Exports  of  Gelatine,  1869  to  1891 Table 

General  Movement  of  Glue  in  1890 Table 

Showing  the  Exports  in   pounds  from   France,  Germany,   Austria-Hungary,  Italy,   Belgium, 
Denmark,  Spain,  United  States,  and  Great  Britain  (as  known),  to  each  other  and  to  other  countries. 

Imports  of  Glue  into  New  York  for  Year  ending    December  31st,   1886 Table 

Imports  of  Glue  into  New  York  for  Year  ending  June  30th,   1890 Table 

Imports  of  Gelatine  into  New  York  for  Year  ending  June  30th,   1890 Table 

Imports  of  Glue  into  New  York  for  Six  Months  ending  December  31st,  1890.. Table 
Imports  of  Gelatine  into  New  York  for  Six  Months  ending  December  31st,  1890.  .Table 
Imports    of    Glue  into  the  United   States    by    Customs    Districts,    for   Years'^ 

^^91    AND     1892 1^^^^,^    ^^    ^^ 

Imports  of  Glue,   Gelatine,  and  Glue  Stock,   by   Countries,   into   New  York 
for  Six  Months  ending  December  31st,  1892 J 


No. 

13 

No. 

14 

No. 

15 

No. 

16 

No. 

17 

No 

18 

No. 

19 

No. 

20 

No. 

2! 

If 


\ 

I 


GLUE  STATISTICS. 


•  ♦  •- 


TARIFFS  ON  "GLUE,"  "GELATINE,"  and  "FISH-GLUE  or  ISINGLASS." 
Imported  into  the  United  States  Under  the  Several  Acts 

from   1792  to  1890  inclusive. 

Fnjm   Reports  of  the    Treasury   Department. 

''Glue:' 

Under  Act  of  May  2,  1792,  to  and  including  Act  of  January  29,  1795 15  P^"^  cent. 

Under  Acts  of  March  26  and  27,  1804,  to  and  including  Act  of  March  4,  1808. . .     4  cts.  per  lb. 

Under  Act  of  July  I,  1812,  to  and  including  Act  of  February  5,  1816 8     

Under  Act  of  April  27,  1816,  to  and  including  Act  of  August  30,  1842 5     

Under  Act  of  July  30,  1846 20  per  cent. 

Under  Act  of  March  3,  1857 15    " 

Under  Act  of  March  2,  1861,  to  and  including  Act  of  March  3,  1883 20     • 

Present  law,  taking  effect  October  i,  1890: 

Valued  at  not  above  7  cts.  per  lb i\  cts.  per  lb. 

Valued  at  above  7  cts.  and  not  above  30  cts.  per  lb 25  per  cent. 

Valued  at  above  30  cts.  per  lb 30    " 

''GehltiflCf  and  all  similar  preparations.'''' 

Under  Act  of  July  30,  1846 30  P^""  c^^^- 

Under  Act  of  March  3,  1857 24  " 

Under  Acts  of  March  2,  1861,  August  5,  1861,  and  December  24,  1861 30  * 

Under  Act  of  July  14,  1862,  to  and  including  Act  of  December  23,  1882 35  " 

Under  Act  of  March  3,  1 883 30  *• 

Present  law,  taking  effect  October  i,  1890:  Same  rates  as  Glue. 

''IsinglUHS  or  fish-irlne.'' 

Under  Act  of  August  30,  1842 20  per  cent. 

Under  Act  of  July  30,  1846 20    " 

Under  Act  of  March  3,  1857 15     • 

Under  Acts  of  March  2,  1861,  August  5,  1861,  and  December  24,  186 1 20     • 

Under  Act  of  July  14,  1862,  to  and  including  Act  of  December  22,  1870 30     * 

Under  Act  of  May  i,  1872,  to  and  including  Act  of  December  23,  1882 Free. 

Under  Act  of  March  3,  1883 25  per  cent. 

Present  law,  taking  effect  October  i,  1890:  Same  rates  as  Glue. 

The  wording  of  the  present  law,  which  took  effect  October  i,  1890,  is  as  follows: 

"  Gelatine,  glue,  and  isinglass  or  fish-glue,  valued  at  not  above  seven  cents  per  pound,  one  and 
one-half  cents  per  pound ;  valued  at  above  seven  cents  per  pound  and  not  above  thirty  cents  per 
pound,  twenty-five  per  centum  ad  valorem ;  valued  at  above  thirty  cents  per  pound,  thirty  per 
centum  ad  valorem^ 


I 


\ 


TARIFFS   OF    FOREIGN    COUNTRIES. 


EUROPEAN   COUNTRIES. 

Austria-Hungary : 

From  Report  of  Julius  Goldsehmidt,  V.  S.  ConsuLGenera!  at  Vienna,  dated 
Maren  10,1891. 

Glue  of  all  kinds  ;  gelatine  (animal  and  vegetable  jelly) 

Belgiiim : 

From  Report  of  G.  W.  Roosevelt,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Brussels,  dated  Dec.  9, 
1890. 

Chemical  products,  not  specially  mentioned  in  tariff 

Denmark : 

From  Report  of  Henry  B.  Ryder,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Copenhagen,  dated  Dee. 
28,  1890. 

Glue 

"     ready  made 

Prance: 

From  Report  of  Adam  King,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Paris,  dated  Jan. 
14,  1891. 

Glue  (bird  lime) 

Glue  and  gelatin 

Fish-glue  or  isinglass net  weight . 

Germany  : 

From  Report  of  F.  Raine,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Berlin,  1886. 
Glue 

Italy: 

From  Report  of  A.  0.  Bourn,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Rome,  dated  Feb.  6, 
1891. 

Glue 

Fish-glue 

Greece : 

From  Report  of  Wm.  H.  Moffett,  V.  S.  Consul  at  Athens,  dated  Sov.  7, 
1888. 

Glue :  of  fish,  common  ;  glue  of  skin,  bone,  etc.,  and  others, 

solid  or  liquid,  n.  s.  d 

Fish-glue,  refined  (gelatin) 

ITetherlands : 

From  Report  of  Richard  Stockton,  U.  S.  Consul  at  The  Hague,  1886. 

Glue 

Norway : 

From  Report  of  Gerhard  Gade,  V.  S.  Consul  at  Christiania,  dated  Dee. 
22,  1890. 

Glue  :  a.  isinglass  and  gelatine  with  the  nearest  packing, 

net  weight. 
/'.  other  kinds 

Portugal : 

From  British  Board  of  Trade  Journal  for  July,  1892. 

Gelatine,  glue  and  isinglass 

BuAsia : 

From  Report  of  J.  M.  Crawford,  U.  S.  Consul -Genera  I  at  St.  Petersburg, 
dated  Feb.  14,  1891. 
Glue :   a.  fish  glue  of  every  description,    in    lumps,   scraps, 

sheets,  and  gelatine,  for  clearing  wine net  weight. 

l>.  bone  glue,  furriers'  and  shoemakers'.. .         do. 
due  for  metals,  porcelain  and  glass do. 

Bpain : 

From  Report  of  R.  W.  Turner,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Cadiz,  dated  Feb.  29, 1892. 

Glues  and  albumenoids.     Xon-treaty gross  weight. 

Treaty do. 

Sweden : 

From  Schedule  prepared  by  Mere  A.  Elf  wing,  V.  S.  Consul  at  Stockholm. 

Glue  :  carlock  and  gelatine 

Other  kinds 

Switzerland : 

From  Report  of  George  Gifford,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Basle,  dated  Nov.  26, 1890. 

Glue  and  gelatine  :  crude gross  weight . 

Refined;  fish-glue do. 


Unit  of 
Quantity. 


lOO  kilos. 


loo  lbs.  Dan, 
do. 


loo  kilos. 


IOC  kilos. 


I  GO  kilos, 
do. 


Oke  =  2.84  lbs. 
do. 


Kilogram. 


Kilogram. 


Pood  —  36  lbs. 
do. 
do. 


100  kilos, 
do. 


100  kilos, 
do. 


100  kilos. 
do. 


Rate  or 
Duty. 


Florins  6.00 


Free. 


Kroner  6.25 
"     33-33 


Free. 

Free. 

Francs  40.00 


Marks  3.00 


Drachmas  .40 


1.00 


Free. 


Krone  1.50 
Free. 


Reis  70 


Rubles  6.00 

*'        1.20 

.30 


Pesetas  14.40 
"        13.00 


Kroner  170.00 
'•         20.00 


Francs  .60 
•'       7.00 


Equivalent 
IN  U.  S.  Money. 


Gold  $2,823 


I1.7C0 
9.066 


87.72 
$0,714 


•0.773 
2.895 


•o.oS 
.193 


•0.402 


I0075 


•3- 70 
.74 
.19 


$2,779 
2.316 


•23.14  per  cwt. 
2.72       " 


50.115 
1-35' 


^ 


TARIFFS  OF  FOREIGN  COUN TR I ES— Continued. 


EUROPEAN    COUNTRIES.— G7«//«/^^d: 

Turkey: 

From  Report  of  U.  S.  Consul-General  Heap,  1886. 

Glue 

United  Kingdom  (Great  Britain  and  Ireland) : 

From  Schedule  prepared  by  U.  S.  Consul-General  Waller,  1886. 
Glue 


Algeria : 


AFRICA. 


From  Report  of  Chas.  T.  Grellet,  V.  S.  Consul  at  Algiers,  dated  Dec.  8, 
1890. 

Same  as  in  France. 

Cape  Verde  Islands: 

From  Report  of  Henry  Pease,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Santiago,  dated  Jan.  20, 
1891. 

"  All  other  articles  not  mentioned  " 

Ck>ngo  Pree  State : 

From  Report  of  U.  S.  Comynereial  Agent  Mohun,  of  Boma,  1892. 
"  All  other  kinds  of  goods  " 

Egypt: 

From  Report  of  Louis  B.  Grant,  Acting  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Cairo,  dated 
Jan.  22,  1891. 

Imports  from  U.  S.  under  Art.  4  of  Agreement  of  Nov.  16, 
1 884 

Gold  Coast: 

From  British  Board  of  Trade  Journal  for  September,  1890. 
Chemicals 

Lagos: 

From  British  official  returns,  June,  1891. 
"  All  other  imports  " 

Liberia: 

From  Report  of  U.  S.  Consul-General  Clark,  of  Monrovia,  1890. 
All  other  goods  not  enumerated. .  .^  gold  and  ^  Liberian  cy. 

Mauritius : 

From  British  Board  of  Trade  Journal  for  March,  1891. 
Glue 

Morocco : 

From  Report  of  F.  A.  Mathews,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Tangier,  dated 
Nov.  14,  1890. 

All  articles  imported 

SOUTH    AFRICA. 

Cape  Colony,  Orange  Pree  State  and  British  Beohuanaland : 

From  Report  of  Geo.  F.  Hollis,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Cape  Town,  dated  Dec. 
16,  1890. 

Goods  not   enumerated,  etc.      (Rebate  on   goods   removed 
overland,  7  per  cent.) 

Natal : 

Goods,  wares  and  merchandise  not  otherwise  charged  with 
duty,  etc 

NORTH    AMERICA. 
Dominion  of  Canada : 

From  Report  of  Chas.  L.  Knapp,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Montreal,  dated 
Jan.  27,  1891. 

Glue,  sheet,  broken  sheet  and  ground 

Glue,  liquid,  including  mucilage 

Newfoundland : 

From  British  Board  of  Trade  Journal  for  June,  1891. 

Goods,  wares  and  merchandise  not  otherwise  enumerated,  etc. 
Mexico: 

From  Bulletin  No.  21  of  Bureau  of  American  Republics,  October,  1891. 

Glue gross  weight . 

Gelatine,  pure legal  weight . 

Fish-glue do. 


Unit  of 
Quantity. 


100  kilos. 


100  kilos. 


Pound. 


Kilo, 
do. 
do. 


Rate  ok 

DlTY. 


EQllTALtNT 
IN    U-    S.    Mo>kEY. 


Piasters  12.00  Gold  $0,528 

Free. 


20  per  cent. 
6  per  cent. 


8  per  cent. 
Free. 

4  per  cent. 
12^  per  cent. 
Rupees  3.00 

10  per  cent. 


1 2  per  cent. 


5  per  cent. 


•0.03 
30  per  cent. 


25  per  cent. 


Pesos  .10 
"   .15 


IS 


•  ».44 


«*c-03 


$0,036  per  llx. 

•055   *• 
■055   •• 


,\ 


TARIFFS  OF  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES— Continued. 


CENTRAL  AND  SOUTH    AMERICA,  AND  WEST  INDIES. 

British  Possessions  in  the  West  Indies  and  Spanish  Amerioa: 

from  Bulletin  No.  37  of  Bureau  of  American  Republics,  March,  1892. 

British  Guiana — Gelatine  and  isinglass 

Bri'.ish  Honduras — *'  All  other  goods  not  free  of  duty,"  etc. . . 

The  Bahamas—"  Articles  not  enumerated,"  etc 

Barbados — "All  other  articles  not  particularly  enumerated". . 

Jamaica — "On  all  goods,  wares  and    merchandise  .  .  .  not 

previously  enumerated  " 

Leeward  Islands: 

Antigua  and  Anguilla — On  unenumerated  articles 

St.  Christopher  and  Nevis — On  unenumerated  articles 

Dominica — On  unenumerated  articles 

Montserrat  and  Virgin  Islands — On  unenumerated  articles. . . 
Trinidad   and   Tobago: 

Fish-glue 

All  other  goods  not  previously  enumerated 

Turks  Islands: 

All  other  articles  not  enumerated 

Windward  Islands: 

Grenada — Articles  of  any  sort  not  specifically  mentioned. . . . 

St.  Lucia — Glue 

St.  Vincent — All  and  every  sort  and  description  of  goods, 
wares  and  merchandise  not  enumerated 

Dutch  West  Indies: 

From  Report  of  L.  B.  Smith,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Curacao,  dated  Nov.  24,  1890. 

Cura9ao  and  Bon  Aire — On  all  merchandise 

French  West  Indies: 

From  Report  of  Chas.  Bartlett,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Guadeloupe,  dated  Feb. 
11.  1891. 

Guadeloupe — Glue 

Martinique  : 

From  U.  S.  Consul  Gareshe's  Report  of  1887,  corrected  up  to  Dec,  1891. 
Goods  not  mentioned  in  the  present  tariff 

Haiti: 

From  U.  S.  Consul-General  Thompson's  Report  of  1877,  revised  to  1892. 

Glue,  animal 

Fish-glue 

Santo  Domingo : 

From  Bulletin  No.  12  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Sept.,  1891. 

Gelatine  (on  official  valuation  of  i!«o.5o  per  lb.,  Mexican  coin). 
Glue  (on  official  valuation  of  $0.20  per  lb.,  Mexican  coin). . . . 
Cuba  and  Puerto  Rico : 

From  Bulletin  No.  10  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  July,  1891. 

Glues,  common  or  inferior 

Glues,  isinglass,  and  gelatin  for  broth 

Cuba:  Added  to  above  rates  are  2$^  war  duty,  and  an  increase  of  20fr. 

Glue  and  albumen,  oxide  of  potash  and  of  sodium 

Puerto  Rico:  Above  rate  was  increased  205?  July  i,  1890. 

Ck>sta  Rica: 

From  Bulletin  No.  1 1  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Sept.,  1891. 

Glue  and  dextrin 

Guatemala : 

From  Bulletin  No.  43  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  June,  1892. 

Fish-glue  (on  official  valuation  of  82.892  per  lb.) 

Gelatine,   in  sheets  or  fibers  (on  official  valuation  of  1(0.578 

per  lb. ) 

Gelatine,  Laine's  and  other  brands  (on   official  valuation  of 

81.157  per  lb.) 

Dextrine  (on  official  valuation  of  80.362  per  lb.) 

Honduras : 

From  Bulletin  No.  24  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Nov.,  1891. 

Fish-glue gross  weight. 

Gelatin  of  all  kinds do. 

Glue,  common do. 

Nicaragua : 

From  Bulletin  No.  20  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Sept.,  1891. 
Glues  of  any  material gross  weight . 


Unit  of 
Quantity. 


Pound. 


Per  ;^ioo  value. 


Per  ^100  value. 


Pound. 


ICO  kilos. 


Pound, 
do. 


Pound, 
do. 

Cwt. 


Kilo. 


Pound, 
do. 
do. 


Pound. 


Rate  of 
Duty. 


10  per  cent, 

20  per  cent. 

8  per  cent. 


18^  per  cent. 

8  per  cent. 

12I  per  cent. 

7f  per  cent. 

Free. 

Free. 
7^  per  cent. 

10  per  cent, 
li  per  cent. 

Francs  10.00 
5.35  per  cent 


60  per  cent. 
60  per  cent. 


Pesos  .  1 1 

70  per  cent. 

70  per  cent. 

70  per  cent. 
70  per  cent. 


Equivalent 
IN  U.  S.  Money. 


•0.05 


$60.83 


I29. 199 


$0.02 


•».93 


•0.04 
.05 


to  022 
.130 


1.966 


$0,037  per  lb 


$0. 1 305 
isu)  .029* 
(sic)     .087* 

$0,044 


TARIFFS  OF  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES— Confinued. 


*  Note  b\  Comiiler— This  is  probably  a  transposition  in  the  reports. 


CENTRAL  AND  SOUTH  AMERICA,  ETC. —Continued. 

Salvador: 

From  Bulletin  No.  23  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Oct.,  1891. 

Glue,  of  all  kinds 

Argentine  Republic : 

From  Schedule  prepared  by  U.  S.  Consul  E.  L.  Baker,  1886. 
Glue  (on  official  valuation  of  $0. 20  per  kilo) 

Bolivia: 

From  Bulletin  No.  22  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Oct.,  1891. 

Dextrine  (on  official  valuation  of  8o.o8t  per  lb.) 

Fish-glue  (on  official  valuation  of  $0,986  per  lb.,  gross  weight) 
Gelatin,  solid  (on    official  valuation  of  80.493  per  lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Gelatin,  liquid  (on  official  valuation  of  $0,164  per  lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Gelatin,  in   sheets  (on  official    valuation  of    $0,493   per  lb., 

package  included) 

Glue,  common  (on  official  valuation  of  80.066  per  lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Glue,   liquid    (on   official  valuation  of  $0,059   per   lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Glue,  from  hide  clippings  (on  official  valuation  of  $0,131  per 

lb.,  wrapper  included) 

Isinglass  (on  official  valuation  of  $0,986  per  lb.,  package  in- 

eluded) 

Isinglass  for  clarifying  wines  (on  official  valuation  of  $0,197 

per  lb.) 

Isinglass  in  transparent  gelatine  (fish-glue)  (on  official  valu- 
ation of  $0. 263  per  lb, ) 

Brazil: 

From  Bulletin  No.  8  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  July,  1891. 

Glue  or  gelatine,  prepared  for  printing 

do.,  not  specified 

Dextrine 

Chili: 

From  BulUtin  No.  46  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  June,  1892. 
Glue,  common  (on  official  valuation  of  80.103  per  lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Glue,  mouth,  including  wrappings    (on   official  valuation  of 

$0,165  per  lb.) 

Isinglass,  shredded,  including  wrappings  (on  official  valuation 

of  $1,241  per  lb.) 

Gelatin,   in   sheets,  including  wrappings  (on  official  valuation 

of  $0,620  per  lb.) 

Colombia : 

From  Bulletin  No.  27  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Nov.,  1891. 
Common  glue 

Ecuador : 

From  Bulletin  No,  25  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  Nov.,  1891. 
Articles  not  enumerated  in  schedule  (30   per  cent,  on  duties 
expressed  charged  in  addition) 

Peru: 

from  Bulletin  No  45  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  June,  1892. 

Cement  of  glue,  for  sizing  (on  official  valuation  of  80.066  per 

lb.,  gross  weight) 

Gelatin  (on  official  valuation  of  81.001  per  lb.,  gross  weight). 
Gelatin,   in   paste   (on   official    valuation   of    80.267    per    lb., 

gross  weight) 

Gelatine,   in   liquid    (on    official  valuation  of   80.167  per  lb., 

gross  weight) 

Glue,  common,  for  uniting  wood    (on   official   valuation   of 

$0,050  per  lb.,  gross  weight) 

Glue,  in  fluid  (on  official  valuation  of  $o.c6o  per  lb.,  gross 

weight) 

Uruguay : 

From  Report  of  P.  L.  Bridgers,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Montevideo,  dated   Sept. 
1,  1886. 

Glue  of  all  kinds  (on  official  valuation  of  824  per  too  kilos 

gross   weight) 


Unit  of 
Quantity. 


Pound. 


Pound. 
do. 
do. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Rate  of 
Duty. 


25  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 
30  per  cent. 

25  per  cent. 

25  per  cent. 

30  per  cent 

30  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 

30  per  cent. 


25  per  cent. 
25  per  cent. 
25  per  cent. 
25  per  cent. 


40  per  cent. 
40  per  cent. 

40  per  cent. 

40  per  cent. 

40  per  cent. 

40  per  cent. 


Equivalejct 
IN   U.   S.   MOXKV. 


to.033 


80.05 
.171  •{ 
-044 


& 


♦0.067 


•o.oS 


J3 


30A  per  cent. 


»\ 


I 


TARIFFS  OF  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES— ConHnued. 


CENTRAL  AND  SOUTH  AMERICA,  "EIC— Continued 

Venezuela : 

¥rom  Bulletin  No.  36  of  Bureau  of  the  American  Republics,  March,  1892. 

Gelatin  of  all  kinds gross  weight . 

Glue,  common do. 

Isinglass do. 


ASIA. 

British  Possessions    Aden,  Ceylon,  India,  North  Borneo,  Sarawak 
and  the  Straits  Settlements : 

From  V.  S.  Consular  Reports,  1890. 
Glue 

China: 

from  Schedule  prepared  by  U.  S.  Consul  Kennedy,  1888. 
Glue 

Dutch  India: 

From  Schedule  translated  by  U.  S.  Minister  Bell,  of  The  Hague. 
"  All  other  articles  not  particularly  enumerated" 

Japan : 

From  Official  Schedule  transmitted  by  Viee-Consul-General  Scidmore. 
Glue (loo  catties  equal  about  125  lbs.) 

Korea : 

From  Report  of  Augustus  Heard,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Seoul,  dated 
Jan.  7,1891. 

Glue 

Isinglass,  all  kinds 

Philippine  Islands: 

From  Report  of  E.  Burd  Grubb,  U.  S.  Minister  at  Madrid,  Spain,  dated 
April  1,  1891. 

Glue  and  albumen 

Siam: 

From  Report  of  Jacob  I.  Child,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Bangkok,  dated 
Dee.  5,  1890. 

All  goods  from  U.  S.  as  per  Treaty  of  1856 

Turkish  Possessions—Palestine  and  Syria: 

From  U.  S.  Consular  Reports,  1890. 
All  goods,  with  certain  exceptions 

AUSTRALASIA. 

New  South  Wales: 

From  Report  of  George  T.  Baggs,  V.  S.  Commercial  Agent  at  Newcastle, 
dated  Dee.  17,1891. 

Gelatine  and  glue 

New  Zealand: 

From  copy  of  Tariff  transmitted  by  U.  S.  Consul  Connolly,  of  Auckland, 


copy  of  Tariff  ti 
Jan.  31,  1891. 


Gelatine  and  isinglass. 
Glue  and  size 


Queensland  and  Tasmania: 

From  Report  of  G.  W.  Griffin,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Sydney. 
Queensland — Gelatine  and  isinglass,  such  as  Nelson's  patent. . 

Glue 

Liquid  glue 

Tasmania — Gelatine  and  isinglass,  such  as  Nelson's  patent. . . 

Glue 

Liquid  glue 

South  Atistralia: 

From  Report  of  Geo.  H.  Wallace,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Melbourne,  dated 
March  21,  1890. 

Glue 

Victoria : 

From  Report  of  Geo.  H.  Wallace,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Melbourne,  dated 
March  21,  1890. 

Glue,  liquid 

Glue 


Unit  of 
Quantity. 


Pound, 
do. 
do. 


133  lbs. 


100  catties. 


100  kilos. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Pound. 


Ratk  of 
Duty. 


Free. 


6  per  cent. 
Boos  .60 


5  per 
7iper 


per  cent, 
cent. 


3  per  cent. 
8  per  cent. 


id. 


15  per  cent 
lid 

15  per  cent 

2d 

15  per  cent 
1 2i  per  cent 
id. 

1 2^  per  cent 

2d. 


20  per  cent. 
2d. 


Equivalent 
IN  U.  S.  Money. 


$0,049 

.049 
.082 


$0.20 


I2.4O 


I0.O2 


$0.03 


$0.04 


|!0.02 


$0.04 


I0.O4 


V 


I 

r, 

r 


i 


TARIFFS  OF  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES— Continued. 

4 

AUSTRALASIA.— C<7«//««^i/. 
West  Australia: 

Unit  of 
Quantity. 

Rate  of 
Duty. 

EQUnALiXT 

IX  U.  S.  Mossy. 

From  Report  of  Geo.  H.  Wallace,  U.  S.  Consul-General  at  Melbourne,  dated 
March  21,  1890. 

On  all  goods,  wares,  articles  of  merchandise,  etc.,  not  included 
in  schedule 

12  per  cenL 

POLYNESIA. 

British  New  Guinea: 

From  British  Official  Reports,  June,  1891. 

Gelatine,  isinglass,  glue 

Pound. 

id. 

to.02 

F\ii: 

From  Report  of  Andrew  A.  St.  John,  U.  S.  Commercial  Agent  at  Levuka, 
dated  March  7,  1891. 

Gelatine 

Pound. 

10  per  cent. 

•ao6 

Glue 

New  Caledonia: 

From  Report  of  L.  L.  Mescam,  U.  S.  Vice  Commercial  Agent  at  Noumea, 
dated  Jan.  14,  1891. 

On  all  goods,  with  certain  exceptions 

4  per  cent. 

Society  Islands: 

From  Report  of  J.  L  Doty,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Tahiti,  dated  Jan.  20,  1891. 

On  all  goods,  with  certain  exceptions 

13  per  cent. 

Hawaiian  Islands : 

From  Report  of  V.  S.  Consul-General  Putnam,  1886. 

Glue 

Free. 

EXTRACTS   FROM    UNITED  STATES  CONSULAR   REPORTS. 
Argentine  Republic. 

From  Report  of  E.  L.  Baker,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Buenos  Ay  res,  dated  Nwember  17,  1S90. 

Kilos.  Oflkrial  TalBc. 

Imported    into    Argentine    Republic    in     1889:  Glue 187,549  $27,941  00 

Exported  from  Argentine  Republic  during  1889:  Hair 1,794,622  1.190.^25  00 

Hide  Cuttings...    1,488,512  90,79900 

Imported  from  United  States  in  1889:  Glue 90  14  co 

E.xported  to  the  United  States  in  1889:  Hair 386,514  249.302  00 

Hide  Cuttings 132,308  8,07200 

Argentine  Repuhlic. 

From  Report  of  E.  L.  Baker,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Buenos  Ay  res,  dated  December  16,  1S91. 

Kilos.  Official  tsIm. 

Imported  into  Argentine  Republic  in  1890:  Glue 1 10,968  $i~.404  00 

E.xported  from  Argentine  Republic  in  1890:    Hair 2,324,215  929.686  00 

"       "       Hide  Cuttings 1.822,733  45-5^00 

Exported  to  Belgium  in  1890 Horsehair 307.31200 

Exported  to  France  in  1890 Horsehair 128,86-00 

Imported  from  United  States  in  1890:  Glue 28  i"  00 

Exported  to   United   States  in    1890:    Hair 496,182  198,47300 

"       Hide  Cuttings M2,'](iZ  11.31900 


\ 


8 


EXTRACTS  FROM  UNITED  STATES  CONSULAR  REPORTS-ConHnued, 


\ 


Uruguay, 

From  Report  of  Frank  D.  Hill,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Afo/itetulro.  dated  Afarch  21,  1891. 
Imported  into  Uruguay  in  1888  and  1889 — 

Kilos.  Official  value.  Kilos. 

Glue:   1888 34,322         $8,087  00  I  1889 72,045 

Exported  from  Uruguay  in  1888  and  1889 — 

Kilos.  Official  value.  Kilos. 

Hide  Cuttings:  1888..   859,041     $42,92700!  1889 691,196 


Official  value. 
$14,956  GO 

Official  value. 

$34,559  00 


Uruguay  in  1S91. 

From  Report  of  Frank  D.  Hill,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Afonta'ideo,  dated  March  8,  1892. 

Pastoral  Industry, 
The  pastoral  industry,  although  in  its  usual  prosperous  condition,  seems  scarcely  to  be  advancing. 
The  statistics  disclose  the  fact  that  there  are  not  so  many  head  of  live  stock  in  the  "camp"  as  in  1884. 
Nor  has  the  number  of  cattle  slaughtered  annually  been  increased  during  the  last  ten  years.  The 
"  saladero"  industry  in  the  Argentine  Republic  has  doubled  its  output  during  the  last  four  years,  while 
it  has  been  stationary  in  Uruguay.  The  following  table  shows  the  number  of  head  of  cattle  slaugh- 
tered in  Uruguay,  the  Argentine  Republic,  and  Rio  Grande  do  Sul  (Brazil)  from  1881  to  1891 : 

Uruguay. 

1881 576,170 

1882 738,500 

1883 704,400 

1884 853.600 

1885 647,029 

1886 751,067 

^887 499»554 

1888 763,900 

1889 708,923 

189c 642,100 

1891 .  667,100 

Kilos. 

Imported  into  Uruguay  in  1890:  Gelatine 150,502 

"       "       Glue '.  3i',747 

Imported  from  United  States  in   1890:  Gelatine 550 

Imported  from  England  in  1890:  Gelatine 2,331 

Glue 3*885 

Exported  from  Uruguay  in  1890:  Hide  Cuttings 827,917 

Exported    to    England   in    1890:  Hide  Cuttings 46,670 

Exported    to    France    in     1890:   Hide  Cuttings,  etc 

Exported  to  United  States  in  1890:  Hide  Cuttings 387,050 

Nearly  half  the  hide  cuttings  found  a  market  in  the  United  States. 

Bio  Grande  do  Sul  (Brazil). 

From  Report  of  Charles  Negley,  U.  S.  Consul  at  Rio  Grande  do  Sul,  dated  September  21,  1891. 
Brazil  has  never  enjoyed  the  advantages  of  a  statistical  bureau,  and,  though  efforts  are  being  made 
to  organize  one  under  the  present  Government,  it  is  safe  to  say  that  some  years  will  necessarily  elapse 
before  such  a  department  can  get  into  good  running  order.  ,  In  the  meantime,  the  seeker  after  knowl- 
edge is  obliged  to  rely  upon  such  meagre  and  difficult  sources  of  information,  official  and  otherwise, 
as  he  may  command. 


Argentine  Republic. 

Rio  Grande  do  Sul 

399,000 

310,000 

434,500 

300,000 

365,100 

375.000 

316,800 

335.000 

610,700 

410,000 

480,900 

310,000 

314,700 

415,000 

452,250 

396,000 

707,400 

365,000 

764,000 

380,000 

801,000 

455.000 

Total, 

i,a85,i7o 

1,473,000 

1,444,500 

1,505,400 

1,667,729 

1,541,967 

1,229,254 

1,612,150 

',781,323 

1,786,100 

1,923,100 

Official  value. 

$3,286 

00  (sic) 

7.507 

00     " 

385 

00 

1.743 

00 

932 

00 

41,998 

00 

2.333 

00 

6,966 

00 

19.725 

00 

( 


EXTRACTS    FROM    UNITED    STATES    CONSULAR    REPORTS— Continued. 


ii 


V 

I 


; 


I 


The  compilation  of  the  custom  house  returns  are  always  much  delayed,  so  that  it  is  impossible  to 
obtain  them  within  six  months  after  the  close  of  the  year,  and  sometimes  only  after  a  longer  period. 

The  following  review  of  the  commerce  of  Rio  Grande  do  Sul  is  necessarily  confined  to  that  which 
passes  through  the  custom  house  of  the  city  of  Rio  Grande  do  Sul,  as,  up  to  the  present  time.  I  have 
not  been  able  to  secure  returns  from  the  custom  houses  of  Pelotas,  Porto  Alegre,  and  other  smaller 
places  in  the  State.  But  the  port  of  Rio  Grande  do  Sul,  owing  to  its  proximity  to  the  sea  and  the 
greater  depth  of  its  waters,  is  the  most  important  of  them  all.  Through  its  custom  house,  said  to  be 
the  finest  in  Brazil,  are  dispatched  many  of  the  goods  destined  for  Pelotas  and  Porto  Alegre — both 
approachable  from  the  sea,  though  by  vessels  of  less  draft,  and  both  having  custom  houses  of  their 
own.  The  leading  import  and  export  houses  of  the  State  have  their  head  offices  in  this  city.  Here, 
of  a  certainty,  are  made  up  the  invoices  for  all  the  exports  to  the  United  States,  and,  presumably, 
such  is  the  case — to  a  large  extent,  at  least — with  exports  to  other  foreign  countries.  Thus  the  tables 
of  imports  and  exports  for  the  years  1889  and  1890,  accompanying  this  report,  in  giving  the  com- 
merce of  this  port,  also  furnish,  in  a  comparative  way,  a  reasonably  accurate  estimate  of  the  entire 
commerce  of  the  State  for  these  two  years.     .     .     . 

Misleading  Reiurtis, — It  is  well  known  that  the  custom  house  returns  do  not,  as  a  rule,  give  a  cor- 
rect estimate  of  the  amount  of  goods  really  imported  from  any  given  country;  that  is  to  sav.  the 
country  of  the  origin  of  goods  is  not  indicated,  but  only  the  country  from  which  they  come,  which 
may  or  may  not  be  the  country  of  their  origin.  Thus,  it  is  perfectly  certain  that  a  large  proportion 
of  the  imports  accredited  to  Uruguay  have  their  origin  in  Europe,  and  some  in  the  United  States. 
In  fact,  the  exceptional  increase  of  imports  from  Uruguay  may  be  attributed  to  the  fact  that,  to  fore- 
stall the  increase  of  duties,  it  was,  in  many  cases,  necessary  to  order  the  goods  from  some  point  near 
at  hand,  so  that  they  might  get  through  in  time,  and  they  were  therefore  ordered  from  Uruguay. 
.  .  .  The  figures  in  regard  to  exports  are  equally  misleading,  as  will  appear  by  the  following  table 
of  the  certified  invoices  of  exports  to  the  United  States  for  the  calendar  years  1889  and  1890: 


, 1 8S9. ^  , 1 890. ^ 

Hair Kilos,  332,849                $166,87309  Kilos,  328,907                $147,31105 

Hide  Cuttings...       "        73,234                     3.517  21  "       133.851                      5.05368 

Glue  Stock "          7,817                        81943  «        40,581                     5,53119 

^•"^ "           -                              -  **          1,276                        12339 

The  discrepancy  between  the  amount  of  exports  to  tiie  United  States,  as  given  by  the  custom  house 
returns  and  the  consular  certificates,  can  only  be  explained  in  the  way  previously  mentioned.  It  is 
true  the  official  valuation  by  the  custom  house  may  be  lower  than  the  certified  valuation,  which  would 
account  in  part  for  the  difference.  Misleading  as  are  the  custom  house  returns  in  many  instances, 
still,  in  the  main,  we  must  rely  upon  them  for  what  information  we  get  in  regard  to  the  commerce  of 
the  place. 

Exported  from  Rio  Grande  do  Sul  for  years  1889  and  1890: 

' Horse  and  Other  Hairs. v  , Hide  Cuttings . 

To  Great  Britain....    1889,    $2,470  82             1890,  $2,440  35  1889,  t4,5ii  38             1890,  ¥5,569  65 

'•    United  States  ...      «        40,54085                "       16,38450  "           140  61                 "          2189* 

"    Germany "          4,439  93                 "            24300  «           49626                               — 

"-  Belgium "  117  93  —  

Total 1889,  $47,569  53  1890.  (^19,067  85  1889,  #5,148  25  1S90.  $5,788  57 


I 


I 


ID 


EXTRACTS  FROM   UNITED  STATES  CONSULAR  REPORTS— ConHnued. 


United  Kingdom. 

From  Report  0/  James  D.  Ret  J,  U.  S.  Commercial  Agent  at  Dunfermline,  dated  January  2,  1891. 

IMPORTS   IN    1890. 

Dead  Meat. — The  most  striking  of  all  imports  is  dead  meat.  The  import  of  bacon  and  hams  was 
six  times  greater  in  1876-80  than  in  1866-70,  but  has  not  increased  since.  The  trade  in  imported 
fresh  beef,  mutton,  and  pork,  which,  even  up  to  the  end  of  1875,  did  not  furnish  more  than  a  single 
pound  per  annum  to  each  family  of  five  persons,  has  furnished  29.^  lbs.  for  each  such  family  in  the 
period  1886-89,  and  in  the  single  year  1889  reached  40  lbs.  a  year  to  every  such  family  in  Great 
Britain.  Of  imports  amounting  to  8,469,653  cwts.  of  dead  meat  from  all  countries,  the  United  States 
supplied  5,575,591  cwts. 

Cattle  and  Horses. — The  year  1889  has  seen  the  largest  import  of  live  cattle  ever  before  recorded; 
555,222  head  have  been  received,  of  which  294,424  came  from  the  United  States  and  84,588  from 
Canada.     Of  677,958  sheep  imported,  18,690  came  from  the  United  States. 


Labor  in  Amoy,  China. 

From  Report  of  Edward  Bedloe^  U.  S.  Consul  at  Amoy^  dated  November  4,  1891. 
Glue-makers:  Monthly  rate  of  wages,  $5.25. 

Wages  Paid  in  Europe. 

From  Special  U.  S.  Consular  Reports  on  Labor  in  Europe. 

Ireland. — Average  wages  paid  per  week  of  56  hours  in  Glue  factory  in  Cork : 
Makers,  $4.86;  Laborers,  $3.65. 

France. — Wages  paid  per  week  of  60  hours  in  Glue  factories  in  Marseilles : 

Makers — Lowest :  Men,  $4.63 ;  Women,  $1.73;  Boys,  $1.45.    Highest:  Men,  $5.80;  Women, 
$2.31;  Boys,  $1.45.     Average:  Men,  $5.20;  Women,  $2.31;  Boys,  $1.45. 

Russia. — Average  wages  paid  per  month,  10  to  12  hours  daily,  in  Glue  factory  (including  lodging, 
light,  and  fire) : 

Common   Hands:  Male  (pieceworkers),  $6.72 ;  Female,  $4.80.     Glue-boilers  (pieceworkers), 
$36;  Mechanics  (pieceworkers),  $36.10;  Overseers  (pieceworkers),  $18. 

Austria-Hungary. — From  Report  of  Julius  Goldschmidty  U.  S.  Consul- General  at  Vienna,  dated  April  lo,  1892. 

Average  wages  for  skilled  and  unskilled  working  people  in  Starch  and  Glue: 

Men,  per  week,  $1.90;  per  day,  27  cts.     Women,  per  week,   $1.20;    per   day,   17  cts. 
Average,  per  week,  $1.76;  per  day,  25  cts. 

Germany. — From  Report  of  Commercial  Agent  Washburn,  of  Magdeburg,  November  3,  1892. 

Average  annual  wages  paid  during  1889: 

Chemical  industries,  787  marks;  Leather  industries.  780  marks  (a  mark  is  equal  to  $0,238). 


I 


r 


; 


) 


QLUE  STOCK. 


The  question  of  glue  stock  is  too  great  to  be  treated  with  any  degree  of  completeness,  but  certain 
information  can  be  given,  and  it  will  be  of  some  value  as  a  standard  of  comparison  in  the  future. 

South  American  Hide  Cuttings  were  first  imported  into  the  United  States  not  long  before  184a 
The  quality  of  such  goods  was  then  very  much  better  than  it  has  been  in  recent  years.  This  should 
be  taken  into  account  in  considering  the  difference  in  price  as  compared  with  what  is  paid  at  the 
present  time.  A  few  instances  only  can  be  given  of  known  transactions  during  the  years  previous  to 
1 861:  January,  1856.  40,802  lbs.  hide  cuttings  at  7c.;  March,  1858,  190  bales  hide  cuttings  at  6|c.: 
July,  1858,  17  bales  hide  cuttings  at  7c.;  February,  1859,  23  bales  sinews  at  6c.;  July,  1S59,  23  bales 
Rio  Grande  hide  cuttings  at  6c.;  October,  1859.  100  bales  Penang  buffalo  hides  at  6|^c..  6  months: 
February,  i860,  31  bales  hide  cuttings  at  5ic.;  April,  i860,  204  bales  Buenos  Ayres  hide  cuttings  at 
5^c.,  6  months. 

No  trustworthy  quotations  can  be  given  from  this  date  to  1873,  but  since  that  time  the  prices 
quoted  by  brokers  on  the  first  of  January  of  each  year  have  been  as  follows : 


Quotations  January  i. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

Sinews  and  Fizzles 

6|t0  7 
5*  to  6 

6  to6i 
5i 

6ito7 
6    to6i 

5 
4i 

5 
4i 

4l 
4i 

Prime  Hide  Cuttinors 

The  above  prices  are  for  gold.     The  following  quotations  for  the  same  date  in  each   year  are  in 
currency : 


Quotations  January  i. 


1879. 


Sinews  and  Fizzles 4i  to  4^ 

Hide  Cuttings,  good  to  prime 3i  to  3^ 

Lips  and  Ears 


1880. 


4i  to  4i 
3i  to  4 


1S81. 


4i  to  5 
4    t0  4i 


1882. 


1883. 


18S4.         1SS5.         iS56. 


4i  to  5ls^  to  slsi  to  si  5i  to  5^  5    to  5 J 
?i  to  ^4  4}  to  4j  4^  to  4 1, 44  to  4 1  4i 


3i  to  4i 
3 


2^  to  3 


t0  2i. 


Sinews  and  Fizzles 

Hide  Cuttings,  good  to  prime. 
Lips  and  Ears 


1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

5    to  si 
4i 

2i  t0  3 

3i 

I 

3i 

3    to3j 

I 

3    to3j 

2|  to  2^ 

•    •    •    « 

1892.    ^    1893. 


3    t0  3i 

1 

3    to  4 

2i    to  2| 

2j   to  2| 

'i 

I| 

It  may  be  noted  regarding  above  quotations  that  in  times  of  scarcity  inferior  grades  of  imported 
glue  stock  are  apt  to  bring  more  than  their  real  value,  while  in  times  of  over-supply  thev  often  sell 
for  less  than  they  are  worth.  According  to  brokers,  the  importations  of  glue  stock  from  South 
America  average  about  1,000,000  lbs.  each  year,  but  this  evidently  does  not  include  goods  purchased 
direct.  It  has  not  been  possible  to  ascertain  with  accuracy  the  quantity  of  glue  stock  imported  into 
the  United  States,  and  the  best  that  can  be  done  at  this  time  is  to  refer  the  glue  makers  to  informa- 
tion on  pages  7  to  9,  Tables  Nos.  2  and  12,  and  the  Table  of  Imports  into  New  York  for  the  6 
months  ending  December  31,  1892.     South  American  glue  stock  is  usually  sold   in   New  York  on 


If 


i 


12 


GLUE  STOCK— Continued. 


arrival,  and  for  prompt  cash,  but  stocks  are  carried  in  Europe  at  the  various  places  which  are  head- 
quarters for  such  goods.  Stocks  held  in  Antwerp  and  in  Havre  on  the  31st  of  December  of  each 
year  have  been  as  follows : 


Stocks,  December  31,  in  bales. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

Antwerp 

* 
79 

* 
37 

553 
44 

75 
13 

900 
358 

1,200 
671 

859 
137 

1,000 

230 
160 

1989 

Havre 

1 1 

*  Quantity  not  ascertained.  t  Estimated. 


Importations  into  the  above-named  places  have  been  as  follows  : 


Importations,  in 

bales. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891, 

1892. 

Antwerp 

* 
80s 

* 
530 

* 
261 

* 
865 

* 
574 

2,650 
241 

»,3'o 
407 

3,000 
816 

2,600 
645 

2,500 
43  a 

2,200 
867 

•,850 
785 

t3.05o 

Havre 

1,092 

•  Quantity  not  ascertained.  +  Estimated. 

The  English  statistics  are  so  imperfect  with  regard  to  glue  stock  (and  indeed  for  everything  directly 
connected  with  the  glue  industry)  that  it  would  be  misleading  to  attempt  to  give  complete  figures 
regarding  the  imports  into  or  exports  from  London,  Liverpool,  or  Hull,  where  glue  stock  is  mostly 
handled.  But  a  few  items  will  serve  to  show  that  large  quantities  are  imported  into  England  from 
many  of  her  colonies,  and  particularly  from  Australia.  The  sales  of  Australian  and  New  Zealand 
sheepskins  in  London  have  increased  from  17,978  bales  in  1887  to  32,150  bales  in  1892.  Rabbit 
skins  from  the  same  countries  were  sold  in  London  to  the  amount  of  6,033  bales  in  1887,  and  last 
year  (1892)  the  sales  had  increased  to  9,901  bales.  In  the  same  market  there  were  also  sold  in  1892 
from  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope  and  Natal,  goat  and  sheep  skins  to  the  number  of  5,417,980,  as  com- 
pared with  3,075,126  disposed  of  in  the  year  1887.  The  imports  of  skins  from  the  East  Indies  and 
other  countries  in  Asia  do  not  show  a  corresponding  increase. 

The  future  is  uncertain ;  but  in  a  general  way  it  may  be  said  that  the  increase  of  pastoral  industry 
in  Australasia,  South  Africa  and  South  America  seems  to  indicate  that  there  is  no  likelihood  of  a 
general  scarcity  of  glue  stock  for  many  years  to  come.  It  is  reasonably  certain  that  the  ultimate 
capacity  for  production  in  such  lines  is  not  yet  reached  in  the  countries  before  mentioned.  Their 
natural  advantages  are  great  in  regard  to  such  matters,  and  can  be  still  further  developed  with  benefit 
to  themselves,  and  in  such  a  manner  as  to  supplement  our  own  civilization  if  we  are  wise  enough  to 
go  forward  in  the  right  way.  It  will  be  a  fortunate  day  for  us  when  we  cease  exporting  to  Europe  the 
grain  and  meat  products  which  are  gradually  exhausting  the  elements  of  our  future  prosperity.  We 
shall  be  better  off  when  we  fully  utilize  all  these  things  at  home,  and  import  even  more  from  the 
new  countries  that  are  surely  taking  the  place  we  have  hitherto  held  in  the  development  of  the  wealth 
of  the  world.  When  we  can  take  even  more  hides  and  skins  from  our  neighbors  to  the  south  of  us 
than  we  do  now,  and  send  to  them  the  finished  products  of  our  looms  and  workshops,  which  are 
the  fruits  of  a  high  condition  of  industrial  development,  we  shall  advance  still  further  towards  our 
destiny  as  a  nation ;  and  if  the  glue  makers  of  the  United  States  will  keep  in  step  with  the  march 
of  improvement  in  all  lines  of  industry,  there  is  no  good  reason  why  they  should  not  share  in  the 
general  prosperity. 


V 


It 


( 


\ 


f 


r 


I  V 


Y 

► 


I 


\ 


GLUE  HAKINQ  IN  THE  UNITED  5TATES. 

It  is  very  difficult  to  obtain  exact  information  about  the  glue  manufacturing  industr}-  of  the  United 
States  for  any  dates  prior  to  i860,  but  those  who  have  been  long  in  the  business  say  that  before  1830, 
in  addition  to  the  glue  produced  by  the  few  regular  manufacturers,  it  was  made  in  a  small  wav  bv  a 
good  many  tanners  who  boiled  up  their  own  stock  in  open  kettles.  This  primitive  condition  of  thinsrs 
could  not  continue,  and  the  development  of  the  industry  as  a  special  one  is  shown  by  the  fact  that, 
according  to  the  Census  of  1880,  there  were  then  in  the  country  82  establishments  making  glue  as  a  prin- 
cipal, or  as  a  by-product,  employing  1,801  hands,  and  using  Capital  to  the  amount  of  $3,916,750. 

During  the  years  1887  and  1888  the  compiler  of  this  book  made  a  very  careful  estimate  of  the  con- 
dition of  the  industry  for  the  Fiscal  Year  ending  June  30,  1887.  The  figures  then  given  to  the  Glue 
Manufacturers'  Association  were  conservative  ones,  and  stated  that  the  total  quantity  of  glue  then  pro- 
duced was  about  37,000,000  lbs.  These  calculations  have  since  been  carefully  revised,  and  an  estimate, 
which  cannot  be  more  than  2  or  3  per  cent,  out  of  the  way,  and  is  likely  to  be  too  small  rather 
than  too  large,  places  the  total  production  of  Glue  in  the  United  States  for  the  Fiscal  Year  1 886-1 88 7 
at  38,032,000  lbs. 

This  was  produced  about  as  follows : 


Districts  Where  Produced. 

New  England. 

Middle  States. 

Western  States. 

Pacific  Coast. 

From  hide,  fur,  or  neat's-foot  stock 

No.  of     Produce 
EsUb.      Pounds. 
19      5»333,ooo 
7       2,115,000 

No.  of      Produce 
E<>tab.      Pounds. 
30    i4,393»ooo 
5      3.314,000 

No.  of      Produce 
Esub.      Poands. 
2,   \  6,963,000 
■*  \  4,860,000 

No.  of     Prodoce 
Esub.      Ponnds. 
7       1,054,00c 

From  bone,  bone  liquor,  or  pigs'  feet 

As  sole  or  principal  industry 

17      5.i33»ooo 
I  ■  2,zis,ooo 

23    10.373,000 
8      5,617,000 
4      1,717,000 

14      7,443,<^oo 
5       2,230,000 
5       2.150,000 

^  i   1.054,00c 

In  connection  with  other  large  industries 

As  a  by-product  of  other  industries 

Total,  92  Establishments 

26      7,448,000 

35    17.707,000 

24    11,823,000 

" 

The  total  production  seems  to  have  been  about  27,743,000  lbs.  from  hide,  fur,  and  neat's-foot  stock, 
and  10,289,000  lbs.  from  bone,  bone  liquor,  and  pigs'  feet. 

In  the  New  England  States  glue  was  made  only  in  Maine,  N.  H.,  Mass.,  and  R.  I.;  the  Middle 
States  include  N.  Y.,  N.  J.,  Penn.,  Md.,  and  West  Va.;  the  Western  States  include  Ky..  Ohio,  Ind.. 
Ill,  Mo.,  Minn.,  Wis.,  and  Mich.;  and  the  Pacific  Coast  States  are  California  and  Oregon.  It  is 
barely  possible  that  there  were  then  glue  factories  working  in  other  States,  but,  if  so,  thev  must  have 
been  of  trifling  importance,  or  the  thorough  means  of  investigation  employed  would  have  brou«iai 
them  to  notice.  Fifteen  of  these  Western  factories  made  glue  from  hide  stock  only,  five  of  them 
from  bone  liquor  or  pig  stock  only,  while  the  remaining  four  factories  produced  glue  largelv  from  all 
kinds  of  stock. 

As  correct  an  account  as  can  now  be  given  of  the  commencement  of  glue  making  by  these  92 
establishments  is  as  follows  : 


Before 
1830. 

1830 

to 

1840. 

1840 

to 

1850. 

1850 

to 

i860. 

i860  to  1870. 
Hide,  etc.  Bone,  etc. 

1870  to  1880. 
Hide,  etc.  Bone,  etc. 

1S80  to  1S87. 
Hide,  etc.  Bone,  etc 

New  England  factories.. 
Middle  States         "       . . 
Western  States       *' 
Pacific  Coast           " 

26 

35 
24 

7 

92 

2 
2 

•  •  •  • 

•  •  •  • 

I 
I 

I 
I 

•  •    •   • 

•  •    •   • 

3 
I 

2 

•  •  •  • 

4  6 

8 

5  I 

I 

3                 2 

6                 2 
3 

3                  » 

10                 2 

6                  2 

3 

Total  factories 

4 

2 

2 

6 

18                7 

«9                 7 

2-                5 

Ai 


GLUE  MAKING  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES-ConHnued. 


Of  the  92  establishments  before  mentioned,  8  were  each  producing  i,coo,oco  lbs.  or  over,  to  the 
amount  in  all  of  19,376,000  lbs.;  17  made  from  500,000  to  1,000,000  lbs.  each,  to  the  amount  in  all  of 
10,850,000  lbs.;  34  were  making  from  100,000  to  500,000  lbs.  each,  to  the  amount  in  all  of  6,268,000 
lbs.;  and  the  remaining  33  factories,  making  less  than  100,000  lbs.  each,  produced  in  all  about  1,538,000 
lbs. 

In  addition  to  the  factories  that  have  since  rushed  into  the  industry  and  soon  dropped  out,  24  of  the 
establishments  in  operation  during  1887  have  ceased  working  between  that  time  and  this  date  (ApriL 
1893).  ^ 

Of  these  factories,  8  were  in  New  England,  making  885,000  lbs.;  8  in  the  Middle  States,  making 
1,853,000  lbs.;  7  in  the  Western  States,  making  1,690,000  lbs.;  and  one  in  California,  making  about 
40.000  lbs.— say,  about  4,468,000  lbs.  in  all.  There  may  also  have  been  other  withdrawals,  but,  if  so, 
they  are  not  of  great  importance.  Of  these  24  establishments  withdrawing,  3  were  of  the  2nd  rank ; 
6  of  the  3rd  rank;  and  the  remaining  15  were  of  the  4th  rank,  making  less  than  100.000  lbs.  each! 
These  24  factories  produced  about  1,548,000  lbs.  of  hide  stock  glue,  1.320,000  lbs.  of  bone  liquor  and 
pig  stock  glue,  and  1,600,000  lbs.  of  bone  glue  made  by  acid  process.  The  place  of  these  24  establish- 
ments  has  been  more  than  filled  by  new  factories,  and  by  the  increased  production  of  those  already 
engaged  in  the  industry.  No  information  in  regard  to  this  increase  can  be  here  given,  but  it  will  be 
stated,  up  to  June,  1890,  in  the  forthcoming  Census  Report. 

The  question  of  prices  is  of  great  interest,  but  one  that  is  difficult  to  write  about  fully  without  re- 
vealing private  business.  Until  about  12  years  ago  the  fluctuations  in  value  were  very  great  and  very 
sudden.  The  last  violent  change  took  place  a  few  months  after  the  resumption  of  specie  pay- 
ments, and  may  have  been  caused  somewhat  by  the  improvement  in  business  which  that  event  helped 
to  stimulate.  Glue  had  previously  fallen  to  the  lowest  point  ever  reached,  and  the  unprofitable 
condition  of  the  business,  combined  with  a  bad  season,  finally  caused  a  scarcity  which  was  m^de  to 
appear  greater  than  it  really  was,  and  an  ill-advised  speculation  took  place  which  advanced  the  price 
of  low  grades  of  bone  liquor  glue  from  about  3c.  per  lb.  to  7  and  8  cents,  and  in  some  cases  even 
higher  prices  were  paid  for  very  inferior  grades.  During  the  months  from  December,  1879,  to 
March,  1880,  the  speculative  demand  for  glue  caused  very  large  importations,  particularly  of  low 
grades,  sending  prices  of  Irish  glue  from  9  and  iic.  per  lb.  to  16  and  18  cents,  and  other  grades 
advanced  in  like  proportion.  This  condition  of  things  was  of  short  duration  and  is  not  likely  to 
be  repeated.  The  general  introduction  of  artificial  methods  of  drying  has  removed  from  the 
business  the  principal  elements  of  uncertainty,  and  has  also  done  much  to  throw  the  industry  into 
the  hands  of  large  manufacturers.  It  is  probable  that  the  average  price  of  hide  stock  glue  in  1868 
was  not  far  from  25  cents  per  lb.,  and  that  it  is  now  less  than  iic.  per  lb.  from  first  hands.  The 
fluctuations  in  price  are  fairly  shown  in  the  Tables  of  Exports  of  Domestic  Glue  from  the  United 
States.  These  Exports  are  probably  of  a  more  uniform  class  of  glues  than  those  imported  into  this 
country,  as  the  glues  exported  by  us  are  mostly  made  from  hide  stock,  while  imported  glues  are 
largely  from  bone,  bone  liquor,  and  sheep  skin  stock. 

Through  the  kindness  of  Peter  Cooper's  Glue  Factory,  a  verified  copy  of  their  list  prices  of  glue 
since  1844  is  given  in  detail  on  the  page  facing  this.  It  should  be  said,  however,  regarding  this 
price  list  that  the  conservative  methods  of  this  old  establishment  in  the  past  have  sometimes  made 
them  slow  to  respond  to  the  temporary  fluctuations  of  the  glue  market  in  either  direction. 


> 
> 


\ 


\ 


\ 


List  Prices  of  Glue.    Peter  Cooper's  Glue  Factory,  1844  to  1893. 


Price  of 
Gold. 


183  p.  c. 
272  p.  c. 
141  p.  c. 
148  p.  c. 
148  p.  c. 
144  p.  c. 
144  p.  c. 
135  P-  c. 
i3»  P-  c. 
132  p.  c. 

111  p.  c. 
109  p.  c. 

112  p.  C. 

108  p.  c. 
114  p.  c. 
114  p.  c. 
Ill  p.  c. 
104  p.  c. 
100^  p.  c. 


Date. 


Years  1844  to  1848. 
"  184910x855. 
"      1856 

"      1857 

"      185810  i860. 

"      1861  and  1862 

"      1863 

April  25,  1864 

June  13,  1864 

May  2,  1865 

June  15,  1866 

August  8,  1866 

November  15,  1866.. 
September  i,  1867. . 

January  6,  1869 

April  I,  1869 

August  20,  1869  . . . . 

April  I,  1870 

January  i,  1872 

August  15,  1872 

November  19,  1873.. 
September  i,  1875  . . 

March  4,  1876 

July  10,  xiid 

March  28,  1877 

April  26,  1878 

October  25,  1879.. . . 

August  I,  1887 

August  4,  1888 

May  4,  1891 

June  I,  1892 


A 

Extra 


40 
40 
40 
40 

35 

35 

37 

45 

45 

43 

47 

50 

55 
60 

60 

50 
50 
44 
45 
47 
44 
42 
40 

38 
36 

32 

as 
25 
25 
23 


No.  1. 
Extra 


34 

34 
34 
34 
30 
30 
32 
38 
40 

38 
42 
45 
48 

53 
53 
45 
45 
38 
40 

42 
39 
37 
37 
35 
32 
38 
28 
22 
22 
33 

»9 


No. 
1. 


30 
30 
30 
30 
26 

25 
27 
IZ 
35 
32 
35 
38 
42 
47 
47 
40 
40 
33 
35 
37 
34 
33 
II 
30 
27 
24 
24 

19 
18 

18 
»7 


No. 
IX. 


25 

25 

25 
26 

24 
22 

24 

27 

29 

27 
30 
33 
36 
41 
41 
36 
34 
29 
31 
Zl 

31 
29 

38 
25 

32 

20 
20 

»7 
16 
16 

15 


No. 


21 
21 
21 

24 
22 
20 
21 

24 
26 

24 
26 

29 
32 
36 
36 
32 

29 
26 
38 

30 
38 

26 

24 
21 
18 
16 

i7 
16 

'5 
IS 
Mi 


No. 


19 

18 

19 
22 

20 

18 

19 
22 

24 

22 

24 
26 

29 
32 
32 

29 
36 

23 

25 
27 
25 
23 
21 

19 
16 

14 
16 

»5 
14 
14 
14 


No. 


18 

17 
18 

21 
19 

»7 
18 
21 

23 
21 

^l 
24 

27 
39 

28 

26 

23 

31 

23 

25 

23 
21 

19 

17 

IS 

13 
15 
14 
13 
13 
13 


No. 
If 


17 
16 

17 
20 
18 
16 
17 
19 

31 

19 
31 

22 

25 
27 
25 

23 

21 

>9 

31 

23 
31 

19 
17 
15 
13 
II 

13 
13 
II 
II 
II 


No. 


No. 


16 

15 
16 

19 
17 

>5 
16 

18 

>9 

17 

19 
30 

23 

25 

23 
21 

»9 
18 

19 

31 

19 
18 

IS 
14 
II 
10 
13 
II 

9 
10 

10 


9 
9 


No. 
o 


14 
u 

«S 
18 

16 
14 

>5 

16 

17 
»5 
«7 
18 
21 

23 
21 

«9 
17 
16 
18 
20 
18 
»7 
14 

13 

10 

9 
II 

10 

7 
S 

S 


\ 


CONSTITUTION 

OF   THE 

6LDE  MANUFACTURERS'  ASSOCIATION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Article  i.  This  Association  shall  be  called  "The  Glue  Manufacturers'  Association  of  the  United  States." 
It  shall  consist  of  all  manufacturers  of  Glue  in  the  United  States  who  shall  subscribe  to  this  Constitution  and  comply 
with  its  provisions. 

Art.  2.  This  Association  is  formed  for  the  purpose  of  promoting  the  common  interest  of  its  members,  and  to  aid 
in  producing  a  more  enlarged  and  friendly  intercourse  between  them. 

Art.  3.  The  officers  shall  be  a  President,  two  Vice-Presidents,  a  Secretary  (who  shall  also  act  as  Treasurer)  and 
an  Executive  Committee. 

Art,  4.  The  President  shall  preside  at  all  meetings,  and  it  shall  be  his  duty  to  exercise  a  general  supervision  over 
the  interest  and  welfare  of  the  Association,  and  for  this  purpose  he  shall  be  ex-officio  a  member  of  all  committees. 

Art.  5.  The  Vice  Presidents,  in  the  order  of  their  election,  shall,  in  the  absence  of  the  President,  preside  at  the 
meetings  of  the  Association,  and  perform  such  other  duties  as  may  be  laid  upon  them  by  the  inability  of  the  President 
to  act. 

Art.  6.  The  Secretary  (who  shall  also  act  as  Treasurer)  shall  perform  such  duties  as  usually  belong  to  his 
respective  offices,  and  also  such  as  the  President  or  Executive  Committee  may  direct. 

Art.  7.  The  Executive  Committee  shall  consist  of  five  members,  besides  the  President,  Vice-Presidents,  and 
Secretary,  who  shall  be  members  ex-officio.  They  shall  have  the  power  to  call  meetings  of  the  Association  when  and 
where,  in  their  judgment,  it  may  be  best,  and  it  shall  be  their  duty  to  do  so  upon  the  request  of  any  ten  members. 
They  shall  examine  into  the  qualifications  for  membership  of  those  desiring  to  join,  and  reject  such  as,  in  their  judg- 
ment, should  not  properly  be  classed  as  Glue  Manufacturers,  and  shall  also  perform  such  other  duties  as  may  be  laid 
upon  them  by  the  Association. 

Art.  8.  The  President,  Vice-Presidents,  Secretary,  and  Executive  Committee  shall  be  elected  by  ballot  at  the 
annual  meeting,  which  shall  be  held  in  September  of  each  year,  at  such  place  and  on  such  day  as  the  Executive  Com- 
mittee may  direct. 

Art.  9.     Each  member  shall  pay  an  annual  subscription  of  Five  Dollars. 

Art.  10.  In  all  meetings  of  this  Association  each  member— whether  a  firm,  corporation,  or  individual— shall  be 
entitled  to  but  one  vote. 

Art.  II.  At  any  meeting,  one-third  of  the  members  in  good  standing  shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  trans- 
action of  business,  but  a  smaller  number  shall  have  the  power  to  adjourn  to  any  future  time,  which  shall  be  stated,  and 
due  notice  thereof  sent  to  the  different  members. 

Art.  12.  The  Association  shall  have  power  to  appoint  Committees  to  consider  such  matters  as  shall  be  for  the 
interest  or  welfare  of  the  trade,  and  such  Committees  shall  be  appointed  by  the  President  and  confirmed  by  a  vote  of 
the  members. 

Art.  13.  There  shall  be  no  attempt  on  the  part  of  this  Association  to  form  any  combination  on  prices  of  Glue  or 
Glue  stock. 

Art.  14.  Any  information  which  may  be  given  to  the  officers  of  this  Association  for  statistical  purposes  or  for 
the  general  welfare  of  the  trade,  shall,  on  request,  be  considered  strictly  confidential,  and  any  revelation  of  the  same 
shall  deprive  the  offending  party  of  his  office  and  his  membership  in  the  Association. 

Art.  15.  At  all  meetings  the  proceedings  shall  be  in  accordance  with  the  general  practice  of  well-regulated 
deliberative  assemblies. 

Art.  16.  This  Constitution  may  be  altered  or  amended  at  any  annual  meeting  by  a  two-thirds'  vote  of  the 
members  present,  or  at  any  special  meeting  which  may  be  called  by  the  Executive  Committee  ;  provided,  that  thirty 
days'  notice  of  the  substance  of  the  proposed  amendments  shall  have  been  sent  to  the  members. 

Adopted  at  meeting  held  at  Astor  House,  New  York  City,  November  19,  1885. 

Officers  of  the  Association  for  the  Tear  Ending:  September,  1893. 

President,  JOHN  KNOX  MARSHALL,  143  Milk  street,  Boston,  Mass.;  of  Messrs.  Baeder,  Adamson  &  Co. 
First  Vice-President,  GEORGE  H.  WEBSTER,  205  La  Salle  street,  Chicago,  III.;  of  Messrs.  Armour  &  Co. 
Second  Vice-President,  KING  UPTON,  239  Franklin  street,  Boston,  Mass.;  of  George  Upton. 
Secretary  and  Treasurer,  F.  W.  TUNNELL,  15  North  5th  street,  Philadelphia,  Pa.;  of  Messrs.  F.  W.  Tunnell  &  Co. 

Executive  Committee:  D.  WEBSTER  king,  166  High  street,  Boston,  Mass.;  of  D.Webster  King 
Glue  Co.  WM.  H.  BROWN,  Peabody,  Mass.  RUFUS  W.  POWELL,  209  Skillman  street.  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
T.  J.  STEPHENS,  Camp  Washington,  Cincinnati,  Ohio  ;  of  Messrs.  Stephens  &  Brother.  CHARLES  DELANY, 
1445  Hancock  street,  Philadelphia,  Pa.;  of  Messrs.  Delany  &  Co. 


\'\ 


V 
> 


• 


I 


r 


y 


t 


L  \ 


r 


Table    Xo.    1, 


Glue  and  Gelat::: 

"Entered  for  Consumption.'' 

1868    TO     1892. 

IMPORTS,  1821  TO  i865. 


Note. — The  figures  of  Imports  "  Entered  loi  i  a«i- 
sumption"  differ  slightly  from  those  given  ia  odtef 
Tables.  There  are  technical  reasons  for  this  wkkh 
do  not  materially  afTect  their  correctness.  The  vai«r» 
given  in  these  Tables  do  not  include  duties  pakl  a<w 
freight  from  last  port  of  shipment. 

There  are  no  records  of  Imports  oi  ti.jc  ,.ii%>i  i.» 
1821. 


'isca 


1 2^ a 


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/868 
tSJC 


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T 


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6ys6/.'/o 
36^  (fo8.v^t^ 


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30,  /28.3f 
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xc^eUd  c4/rt.cCtJL  'httaduna  /^  'a^fi^neomlt. 


i 


Table    l^fo.    vi. 


► 
I 


GLUE  STOCK.  Etc. 

"  Entered  for  Consumption, 

1S69   TO    1892. 


Note. — The  headings  in  this  Table  are  m 
ance  with  the  changes  in  the  wrording  of  tkc  Tariff 
acts. 

During  the  Ten  years  from  1S71  to  iSSo  there  wcte 
imported  into  the  United  Slates,  Hides  to  tlie  «al«c 
of  $141,794,787,  and  Goat  Skins  $33.o25.S9i.  Dstagc 
the  Ten  years  from  iSSi  to  1590  the  Impons  wefe . 
Hides.  $iS8,S49,i42 ;  Goat  Skins.  f^S.^kiS^f^it.  la 
1S91  (he  Imports  were:  Hides.  $i6_t54.04l  ;  C<t 
Skins,  $11,476,054.  and  in  1S93:  Hides.  $is.t63.ai»: 
Goat  Skins,  $11,497,739. 

See,  also,  Tables  No.  10.  No.  12.  and  that  ior  Im- 
ports into  New  York  for  the  six  months  aajiag 
December  31st,  1S92. 


1    t 


•  t 


.  \ 


d^i6ca/  c/ci 


^ccu. 


/8J0 

/sy/ 

f8J2 
/SJd 

/876 


/Sj6 


/880 


1881 

/882 

/885 


/88^ 
i886 
/886 
/88-f 
/888 
/88(f 


0)nte^  ftny  %jm4u/m^iiiC7V  ^  i^  Uti^  V'/g^  .cIua^  tL 


■ueatJ 


4( 


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vce 


Rate  of 


3(f,  100.  00 

6^,77 f.  00 

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2.f65.fo 

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6,U77fo 

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«•      ■••••     • 


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b S3,  8 5 if,  00 
^ff,  807.00 
368,576.  00 


5oi,(fts.oo 
3  3cf  5t(j.  00 
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■Discriminmtinf 
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toAottecC 
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370,7/2.61 


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220.233.00 


J/rto/C  (/o/lcas  \faca/Hmt 


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22/7/700 


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2^6,y88.00 
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233,600.  /  7 
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3.034,^14.61 


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Table    Xo.   3. 


44 


DEXTRINE,  Etc. 
Entered  for  Consumption/ 

1869    TO    1892. 


Note. —  In  this  Table  th=  headings  are 
accordance  with  the  changes  in  the  wording  of 
Tariff  acts. 


\ 


M 


V 


xTUca/ifeM/ 


f86(j 
ISJO 


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^taitd  d(M.ina  the  "ueoAd  jencUna  l^une  30 m-     JiMe  Jf^  3. 


c^M/m  yd-UAM^tctcite 


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T 


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tf./ 83.566 


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855.00 
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6,^28.00 
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► 

I)    ► 
► 


I 


Table   Xo.   4. 

ISINGLASS, 
FISH-SOUNDS,  Etc. 

*i:ntered  for  Consumi)titmr 

1S69    TO    1892. 


Note  — In  this  Table  the  headings  are 
accordance  with  the  changes  in  the  wordii^{  of 
Taiiff  acts. 


<\ 


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.JZ6 

.3ZS 

.Z6Z 


¥'¥Z,ZZ^ 
J  COM  9 


.2/3 


f^Z,f/3.6s 
/Z¥,  zo/.  oo 
/¥¥,6SZ  oo 
/Z^.  OS'O  oo 
/¥/,  338.  oo 

ys,  6ZS.6ro 

sr/,  zcz.  oo 


f^/J^  oo 


/ 


6AJX/.fio 


jft.*0y 
3fi.0»' 
\Z** 

3L 


73^00 
J6.60 
Z5.oa 


Z^T'' 
zc^, 

Z(?% 


/.80 


S.663z^ 
<^^f3  /s 


^ 


6.  ¥¥^44 

2S,  ¥3y.  "e 

/Zd,  '^A^S.oa 
f6,  Z^^  oo 
^Z,  ^O/  o^ 
¥2^  JZZ  oo 
JZ  Z  3  6  oo 

/0^,SSZ  ao 

/^s'o^S-.  oo 


f  5 


"].  «»c 


ch 


/S^oo 

/.Jt2 


Z^/ioOt^  fori^  tr^iiet^   -^C^^  .<ti£c^Z^ 


yf 


/yz,  3ro 

3Z¥.  ys 

3^.JZ 

/¥6.3S 

/,3f¥.re 

SZy.  fie 
6o3'.oo 


i,  i  Vo-  Jo 


J7t0S- 


Z¥J,Jy3,0ii 
/69,  /S¥.  y3 
/gf^SfS.J/ 


/Zf,Jf6.A^4 

/6^.  6zy.  /7 

/z'/.  8/y.js 

/  85^808.  36 
jy8.Z37.js 
//Z,  fz8.  // 

66J.  6Zy  yzL 


^  i,  il\  ^i^c/c^ 


%j^A^.  .d^^^^Zi/ 


JJ 


'ft** 


6^^, 


oo 


JZ6?,Z3 


<^l#e 


0^^ 


//z.  y/o.oo 


/6,^/Z.¥^ 


Table   Xo.  •> 


EXPORTS  OF 


DOMESTIC    GLUE 


BY  COUNTRIES. 


1871    TO   1880. 


!    I 


iL/Xports  of  Domestic  Glue  from  the  United  States  for  the  fiscal  uears  ending  cfune  uOlk,  IS  If  J  to  loSO.  Ja/^M  X 


Italif 

(C) 

iMt/Tetherlandi 
15 1  Sa  n  to  Jjom  in^o 
\A  Spain 
171  Cuba, 

Puerto  Rico 

T/.S-ojColomluA      S/6 

WenexiLclcL 

Jill  other  countru^ 


1% 
18 


^"^^  ratals 


^t^C^ 


gt/tm^ 


/^^.■^■^^.^■^t 


I 


f 


Table  No.  45. 


EXPORTS  OF 


DOMESTIC    GLUE, 


BY  COUNTRIEa 


1881    TO   1890. 


Exports  of  "Domestic  Glae' from  the  United  States  for  the  fiscal  j^ears  ending  June  ZOtKjSSlto  ISdO.  JMM6. 

'    ■  -  -  ■  '  '  -  .         .  -J     '  -■■  .    I  —■  ■         ,  


Ry  Countries 


Bel(fLum 
s 


.3 


z 

4 
S 

6 
7 
8 
9 

10 

11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16| 
17 
18 


rail 

Cenfra^ltffw.  Statu 

Frarvct 

Germanu 

Creat Britain 

British  JKtSm.S>s5ns  \2/5. 7*7 

Britizklffestlndiez     3,m\.rf 

BritiikPoss'niintlus^ 

asid. 

Hau/aiiart  Island^     ^3oi 


Jfayti 

lialif 

JUexico 

Jfttkerlands 

^anto  BominiSo 

Spairv' 

Puerto  Rico 
isl  17.  S.  ofColomlfia 
Z0|  'Vtnezutlu 
2  \\iall  other  countrits 
yTotal,  aspr.  US£eporti, 
*Mddi  tio  nal  Export%\ 


a,. 


to  Canada, 


Total 


u. 


Jrrvfu^^t6  /^rxXcr  "^a/na^da  ;  a/4o^  ^rvate    <c)  to  C^a^^^c  ^cf  ^xfuxxt^  j;^  S)^rrve^€ic  ^^6^ /A^rrrv 


t 


I 


i 


Table    Xo. 


4  . 


Exports  of  Glue 


BY    CUSTOMS    DISTRICTS. 


1881    TO    1890. 


i 


..  c 


I 


If 


t 


E. 


xports  of  Glue  from  the  United  States  for  the  fiscal^  ears  ending  June  ZOth,  18bi  to  1890.    JU^  M  X 


By 

Custom*  District i 


Bo-ltimore,  Md 
Boston,  ^fChaiitstoyn, 
Braios  dc  SantiafA 
Cap€Yinctnt,Jf.y. 
Chamvlain,,  JKY. 
6  XChica^o,  III. 


I 

2 

3 
4 
5 


7 

9 
10 


Corpus  Christiji 

Detroit,  Mich, 

Cenesee,JKy. 

Huron,  Mick. 
WY^innesota,  Min/tl 
l£  Jyem^  Orleans,  La 

13  JTeutVorh,  JTV 

14  Osu/€fatchie,JrV\ 

15  Osu/e^o,  Jf.Y.       I    2Z5i\.n 

16  rassamaauodduyJItt 
lliPhiladtlphia.,  Pa 
mPufe  t Sound,  Wasi 


Id 
£0 

21 

Z3 
24 


jSa  Itm  k  Beverl^^Mui 
Salurutf  Texat 
SanDie^o,  Cal, 
/San  Franc isco,CaL 
Vermont,  Vt 
Willamette,  Ore^ 
''Totals 


Xc^^^c^i^A^  ^t^^-,^ /U^U^^U^   Ir.,  .^ti^    ^  .ecrn^it  Uz.  ^/^n.rv.>ua>^  X.^^^ 


n 

I 

i; 
I 


I 


Table    Xo.   8. 


Imports  of  Glue 


BY    CUSTOMS    DISTRICTS. 


1882  TO  1890. 


> 


'  t 


> 


4 

1 


\ 


4 


M"  "^ 


*t 


(Q/^nJun^  o^  ^/Ccu^  Intc  mu    IjUuAd  &/aytt4  hn  thi^  Mca/iMa^  ft4/nc  3QM,  1882  ^  ISQO.    J/xJ^  Jf'?.  8. 


1  \&l^altmifftc,o^d 

2  l&S^^hf(?^uA^iWni 


4 
5 
6 
7 

9 
10 
11 
12 





e. 


'Vs^.*^5,j/6.2fo\  oV  ^y(izA^^jr3oo  of^s.f2f.gs^ 


^"Mf^  \36,f68.^^.  //'  it  ?//.OfS^ 


As¥.  1888.  188^  4^^  I8f0.  TV-  /     •    ^       •  /A  ^   P     • 


i 


I 


I 


Table   Xo.  1>. 


IMPORTS    OF 


Isinglass,  Fish-Sounds,  Eit\ 

By  Customs  Districts. 
1881  TO  1890. 


i 


I 


* '    to 

'1 


'  ,  \ 


> 


> 


4 


t 


6 


i 


cMa/twtoTt,  Moi.. 

cMaOM(Hy,  Me. 


10 


11 


n 


C^ve^i 


'fiTV. 


Cujny'c^.im^df 


fmi^d  Mit^,  Ar^ 


em^dim^ 


/SS2 


J  8  82 


J883 


j^-A  ji--  9 


188^    J88S    7886     1887   1888    1889    1890 


^uH/-4)im/>^^ 


<^!^A^  9uce 


^^-Jcu/nnU 


*Uon^^a4^ 


S 


S^fA.. 


^A^^>*»rt^ 


.^^v^Suiic^ 


'  il  ^T'^  m      .  . 


177 


4^-/&,«iri4> 


10  ^^a^. 


II 


< 


•) 


;  I 


'  \ 


:  I 


/ 


I 


r 

) 

V 


Table   Xo.  lO. 


GLUE,   GLUE    STOCK. 
FISH-SOUNDS,  Etc. 


IMPORTS    BY    COUNTRIES. 

1 89 1    AND    1892. 


Note.— The  figures  giTen  for  Imports  of  Glac  ia 
this  Table  do  not  agree  with  those  in  tbe  Tabic  of 

"Imports  of  Glue  by  Customs  Districts  **  fof 

years,  which  were  estimated  for  animal  gtac 
In  this  Table  tbe  Imports  of  Glue  froa 
during  1S92  are  noted  as  bein^  25.044  P< 
than  is  stated  in  the  Treasury  Reports.    Tllis  is  be- 
cause of  an  error  discovered  too  late  for  corrcctkM 
in  the  published  reports. 

For  further  explanation  see.  also,  notes  A  aad  d, 
to  Table  No.  S. 


I 
II 


11 
I 


A 


\ 


'>~p 


JU^Mio. 


'A'Unn  /vruon  ImAot 


Z4A^, 


cc 


ioA^cu  &cctla,,  e/ygitfeUl- 


to 


elotcM ' 


(Q^m^cvU  .i/n^  tLe  llnitid  Utafx^^^tln^  tL  fik-a/ ^^evij  mt^lna  Lnc  7)0djS9l}6  JS9Z. 


»r>SJ 


JcM^J^f/0 


s,  ^ot,  mx 


JA^  "U   t5.  '^.oi^.d^-'if.e.rveyLuX ^  Ja/uJ 


%^l3ifA      5, 5/6.  JdZ 


353,  f¥-3 


i 


Table    No.   11 


EXPORTS  OF 

DOMESTIC    GLUE 

By  Countries,  iSgi  and  1892. 
By  Customs  Districts,  1891  and  i8t>2. 


Total  Exports  of  Domestic  Glie. 
1826  TO  1892. 


There  are  no  records  of  Exports  of  Glue  oriof  i 
1S26. 


f 


<03c/mt^  cf  '3)mn£J^  ^^" fuom  t^  Vmxted  ^tcuta  fn  tL  fo<^  jmAd  ,m£lm^  ftme  ZOti-  JJ^tU^li. 


ye 


ccr 


/82  6 
/82y 
/828 
/836 

/s^y 

/8tfl 

/8¥3 

/S58 

18-63 

/86i^ 

/86s 

/866 

/868 

/86(f 

ISJO 


I88f 
/88Z 
/88^ 
/88U 
/88S 
/&86 
/88J 
/8S8 
f88tf 

/8^0 


Pounds 


Jf7 

Z86 
Zob 
/S2 
If  02 

dfOO 

¥,S0^ 

/  03,6 /J 

/3/,626 

38,266 

/8,86¥ 


^rodJu,€ 


-'1 


U-0 


.    It 

.OS 
.23 
'2/ 


o8 


SS 

ts 

Jo 
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Dollars 


22.  35 if 


.Zl 
.23'f 


.23 


Otf. 


.25 


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8f,i  fO 
8S,J/J 

^2,ss6 
Jf,<s6¥ 

/3/,2if¥ 

2^288 

81,685 

250,563 

3^¥,o^J 

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/Sf/   <z. 
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36jo6tf 
2j5,^tf 

3¥2,fSJ 
222,3/3 
235,5J5 
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2  J 5,362 
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580.815 


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22.  650 


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5^,038 
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62.2/0 
36.  386 
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^528,3^6 
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^y^^ea^^/fya^}ftittduntL 
t/j/Ci/rrvuxCa. 
t/r^€AA^-J(<n4yndCa/nc6 
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Jli^.  t/Ss4.  *n  t^MXl%'a^-i^ 


IjOrrvirtcur' 


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Pounds 


3  8.  5ifl 
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682.  355 


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38,38/ 

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62.  36 J 

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curv . 


JcticU&/l(fttfAarrtV,.t{aA 


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5,022 
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580.  8/6 


tf-58.  78 ff 


^/f/0, 8f5 


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86 

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y.83¥ 

3/.  820 

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Pou  n  ds 


/,S02 
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712 
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55 

7^36 

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■torrul  ^jUtk^cls  *</rv4:in 


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6,868 

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65 

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585 


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2,6170 


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djfJf^S^ 


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Vaiue 


.  08 


to 


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so 


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Jo 


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.  to 


70 


38 


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72 


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.  13 


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/7.5CJ, 

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6 

/.0/3 
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/8 
750 


^//0.2f2 
30.60  3 


if  0,8  f  5 


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ij.700 


3y.^6ff 
3.3ifif 


So 

¥y6^3y3 

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.OS 


10 


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to 


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fo'^ 

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f-3 


5<f/ 

/5,o6i/- 

7M^o 

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SifCj 


580,8/5 


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^'*   ^/o6if.6/ 


I 


Table   Xo.  1'2. 


Imports  of  Glue  Stock 

BY  CUSTOMS  DISlRins, 
1 88 1  TO  1892. 


Sec,  also.  Tables  No.  2  and  No.  i«l 


<^%^^^  /  ^Ae  -  c^y/  ^^  -^  ?/mte(/  iC^,  ^^/aai/  %j^  ^n^-^^  Ju^e  JO  U  - 


J:^Mi2. 


i 

z 

5 
tk 
5 

6 
7 

8 
9 
JO 
11 

u 

16 
17 


cJiy  ^tdtr44>t(^. 


J88J 


J88Z 


JSS3 


JSM    JSSS     2886     1887    1888    1889    1890 


y^^e/i^ci 


^4^  f/cri,  or  y. 
Jad^a/?7Uiaae(M^,  Me 

Totccis 


f)^<«^^;^^J^ 


/¥f.66h 


UJji>dt(m  5r  ^ha/M^i)uJn;^^  zz  5, 3S8 


3.6  J  6 


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23S 


Afsr 


65.  Z// 


6fS 


$yo 


Z.z¥'; 


1891 


so 


Z/Z,fA^s\       3J¥T 


/62.ZfS 


/by 


zc 


Mff^ 


z,z^t 


z,zoz 

J¥/ 


zc/.A^yyx     MS  55 


i89Z 


3J3.<fU3 


2Z6,S/6 
JU3 

50,6^0 
2/,  8/0 


/SlD.fii 


srx,(>f^ 


CutUr^  ^lulA.uUtiTMj  ^Uzlc.cutti/fiMi  iude-Ca/ti/n^  ^luU^uUtona^ 


///.  /oy 


zz 

JZ6 


/o/,zg6 
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y.6yy\ 


Z.fS/ 


y.osf 
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/zz.yMl    /5Z,/¥Zy 


2,fC8 

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Z,5-¥Z 


$ 


zj^e 

/Z,/J3 


/S,¥6Z 

sss 


/5;z¥o 
szs 


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zs 


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/y3,SCc\      /8/,030 


ZJ^S 

sz 

/,06Z 


/z/ 

zu.y^f 


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/fZ,666\    /3y¥£3\ 


/6¥ 


JS.6/4^ 

y.zfs 


¥5 


MIL 


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Z03,68S\    Zf%Z/3\    3ZJ,f6S 


6S,360 
S,Zf3 


JfL 


$ 


S3f.3f6 


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/ 


M8¥6¥C 


/o,3yz 
^oye 


ZS6/ 


3¥/.yz/ 


A^/3 

33,S3f 

600 

yzt 

2S6 

/c,zzz 
/,sry/ 

yo 


Z,105 
^3 


^ 


Z3ZZS/ 


6f,/06 


/oo 

33f 
Z0J68 

/y/6S 


ZZ36 


W^^a^ 


3^S,V^0 


J^yyz 
/jrs:/fo 

3 

/,/3/ 

^6yo 
4/zz 

SZ3 
JTfS 

/¥f,yfo 
/o 

/6,  o¥^6 


S,00¥COA 


,tnA 


/ii 


^89i/vrt^  ^89Z  ^vA^^  /jL^ 


I 

Z 

3 

4 

5 

€ 

7 

S 

9 

IC 

11 

11 

13 

1^ 

IS 

IB 

It 


'i^^Jl^ff'^^'lh^^-    f'^Jjf^J  /^ ^^n^j^fm^^U^,  ^..-nW^zief;^^^^ 


tAj/f^^JcrrC  /ihoyrt. 


C'Tn^jtftittC' 


3  03,  3  OX 


# 


r 

IT 


^ 
I 


Table    Xo.    13. 


Imports  into  Canada. 

Glue,  Gelatine,  Liquid  Glue. 


BY  COUNTRIES. 


1881    TO  1892. 


i 


JtiL  M  13. 


9f 


i891 


16 
17 
18 
19 
10 
21 


U/^a/ii 


J^Ounelt 


2.3  fo 


yoAif-} 


ft/y. 


iff- 
^7 


IS 


SI 


.2J 


61 


.33 


'ff 


Doll*rs 
if. 08  5 


851 


2y22¥ 


Di*ti/ 


A^9 


i89Z 


Pou.r\.d.s 


Jo,i6y 


3.^50 
26,  If  1 1^ 


So. /ay 


»nv«'. 


.At* 


oi 


.Zt 

.IS 


J» 


im 


.32 


7* 


JDollars 

'/ 3.808 

U.8I2 


if85 
6.6^0 


^262¥3 


Duty 


'SA^"^ 


ft 


^Ztu,  ySAttt.  /6^a^ce^  .sAt^^tot  a^totorui 

~l89l 


» 


Pound* 


62, 686 
38U,ef32 


23(f,/8Z 
2i^5.8<ftf 


f32.6<f3 


Jlti 


.ot 

"7 


At 


.Ot 


uj 


Doilara 

'S,0J2 
36.ff3 


t<f.  fOO 

/y.8so 


7f,0/6 


JDuty 


0  y* 

2y,f8/. 


'syssmi  6y  ys^.a^'^  sopyj 


tt 


i892 


Poixntis 


ftO^J38 

JO  J.  626 


20¥.23S 

3/3.if8f 

3.fy2 

/.sn 


/.n^,5jf 


Jlvq'. 


.  0$' 


Of 


60 


Dal  Cars 


f63/ 

us  60/ 


.o6f* 
.os^' 


09 


'f 


Duty 


fU.08(f 

2/8 

828 


^3.358 


0         ,0 

3M,f8y 


/890 


Dollars 


*3y6 


Duttf 


^3y6 


fZ3 


7« 


^^^^^^'^'^^^7^)^"'^^^^^^^^^ 


^/voLt,  /Cujr/uicC. 


i891 


Dollara 

2.^1  (> 


3,05^ 


Duty 


vr 


70 


i89Z 


Dollars 

3.683 


23 


3.825 


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^//S/.^ 


IS 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 


I 

I 


I 


I 

I 
I 


I 


f 


t 

i 


4 


Table   X.»    1-1. 


French  Statistics. 


IMPORTS  AND   EXPORTS 


<>K 


G  LU  E. 

1846  TO    1891. 


NuTE. — In  making  the  calculations  for  thisTab^e 
and   No.  15,  a  kilo  was  estimated  at  2.904 
.111(1  a  franc  at  fo.192. 

The  Reports  of  the  French  government 
accessible  to  the  compiler  for  the  rears  prior  to  i;4[^. 


I 


i 


i 


&tcLtidtic4. 


/8¥6 


/8S2 
1855 

/8sy 

/858 
/85^ 
18  60 


/86f 

/d62 
/863 
/86tf 
1865 

/866 
1861 
/868 
I86q 
/syo 

/8J2 
18-^3 

/s-j^ 

/8y5 
/8J6 
/8JJ 
/8J8 

/88a 


f<n 


IC%j 


fAe 


f.o^y 


5,0  J8 

/«,  3  6s 

36^f/0 

/AA.  fs6 


/o,  is  6 

12.  085 

2.7,^^2 

/32.SZ¥ 

/  02,22^ 
2y3.08(^ 


/8S,  /SJ 
367,^6y 
^/U.62/ 
3 06,  ^06 
288,230 
2S0,  f65 
/05,  8^/ 
156,5^6 
^2  6,653 
6fJO30 


3.  /22,tf66 

7f /,  366 

/,/26,02^ 
682  68(f 
yf3,^86 

j^j.yiQ 

joif,  J  Jo 

/J  03,060 

¥j6,  to/ 

Sf3/03 
J,  ¥¥3,285 


.ayV*€/t 


4te^   ^^ 


ionJ 


/3¥,00J 
/ss,  j63 
3o/,3y3 
/^o,8ff 


Ce4i   A^rt.  ^uQCX^C, 


ifrv  U/tu^rxctd  to 


^90.67^ 


/.  02  5,087 
8/  t,63^ 
cy20,cj6/ 

7<f'^.sy5 
fy6, 608 

/,85 1,320 
/.y35,^^8 

/,9so,630 

2,020,^(j8 
/.26/J66 


/ 3.3  ¥^,277 
/.62if,62(f 

a,/8y,^28 

2. 01 5, 30^ 
3,000,625 
3,  /6/,f¥7 

3. 6yf,265 
3,y8o,o¥/ 

3,(^/0,638 
3, 828,  f  85 
tf.23S.252 


3  t,  ua.7  sfty 
u,256,/3/ 

u.  95  f,  oyj 

5,  ^¥^,^60 
6,/3  0,U22 

6,  O  if  2.  f  03 
6,Sf2,32y 

^>7n77^ 

7  S2  3,7  03 

7,8tf6,/36 

8.3/^.035 


6  ¥  3uZ  *^J2 


/S6.23(f 

/u/,y/3 

2/5,J03 

/2  /  738 

20i/,u.65 

62203 


4/ny 


/3  0,0e*f 

/oy,2<y5 


333.  60¥ 
387,7^2 
/,5/i/,8¥^ 
/,tf.05,¥¥y 
/,63if,323 
/.3S/  8J0 


UjCLtujejd 


/.  9^9.287 
f.99^'^7^ 

/,^2¥.6/y 
2,2/5. syy 

2.  851,  95 ¥ 

2,  9 82, 3 S'/ 
3,353.0¥¥ 

3,  606,6/9 
2.11/1/0 

-2  3,  ¥73.7^0 

3,696,^70 
5,298.9/2 
5,3y/.668 
6,//6,o/6\ 

6,253,£f82 
6.998.90/ 

6.663,2 /i/ 
6.8¥y2fy 

J,S2/.2oy 
8  003.8U6 
i:t,77t.st3 

f,  oo2.'fyif 
/0,/S^,i4<f8 
//../22.6¥3 
/0,89  s. S3  5 
//,S3f,^y6 
/  /.  950,osy 
/ 2,  8 3/,  58 6 
/2.  9/6,  6¥2 
73,S/0QSi/ 
/if  09-7073 
/  /  8 ,0  2¥u38 


OA^ 


'6'€I.>^^43C 


ft/^4 


/3 


f* 


,1^ 


/( 


J3 


/o 
to 

Of 


OS 
OZ 

sa 


fS 


to 
to 
to 
to 
to 


¥S 

02, 

MS 


¥S 


to 


of 


.  fU 


it 


t3'7 

08'^' 
,9¥ 


or 
(>1 

-52 


9¥ 


to 


Mi 


08 
08 


^7 

3-7 


08*7 

oy'^o 
06^7 

06  "^ 


05 
OS 
Oi 


23 

2J 

oS 


Ob 


70 


^ULSiX 


37.7  8  C 
¥U,  /6j 
237.537 
/95,89s 
22yy(yy 
/S6,  ^fS 


/  68,200 
80.  /8¥ 


75.  0¥¥ 
55.  7  21/ 
tf0.¥¥6 
¥3.2  8^ 
68,  ¥3X 
/  60,330 


f  8  5.275 

/(fz,zy6 

/if/,S¥¥ 

/76,0¥S 
/  93.035 

Z(f8,  /35 

3//.76y 

35S,9/3 
377.026 

28S^iri 


V^o/ujU 


*^v^.       Jn^^plCaA^ 


2.S5o.7,63\       ^,ot^8,ioo 


if 50,  883 

y38,sy8 

795,5 /if 

799.  f  ^9 
y62,6  7¥ 

y3/,  6 '^5 

580,  ¥62 
53  6,8  ¥8 
S56,t72¥ 
627,5,25 

*6.5  8o,2  62 

I 

7^S.032 

S*f0,3y2 

(y20,¥<f¥ 

8Sif,¥yy 

8  5  if ^5  03 

832,8 /J 

y82,uy/ 

6y5  /3S 
yoe./tya 

7/2273 

^19^7^ 


936, /iyy 

725,86/ 

/,  06 0,8 60 

/./OO,  /S5 

/,o8¥  558 

/,  /sy  2(y6 

/,353,  30¥ 
/,308,  62  5 
/,¥2/33/ 
f.^  72. 91 8 


jr»^  /^-^t^ 


^■*.4)uCc^ 


/  /.52/,i6S 

f.^8y.¥6f 

1,^91.  f  16 
/,¥86,362 

/.yo¥,  fsy 
/.  633,  5  to 

/.u68,/¥0 
/.y85,20tf 
/,  636,  /€jz 
f.y9f.255 
/.62/.O33 
/  6,  tOU¥23 


t3 


// 
// 


•y 


sa, 

68 


// 


3Z 


.36 


/3if,6if2     .io^ 

9  ^.^9^ 

83,SS6 

S6.  02  / 

if/,  yoo 
/y6,  ¥o6 
2/3,  6/¥ 
3 so.  //6 

¥8S,2/f 

¥/¥63  6 


Of 
to 
to 
to 
to 


o» 
US 


to 


7/ 


'9 


■  n 
•  n 

.  /s 

.  t3 
.  t3 
.  t3 


6« 
it 

07 


/«^ 


to 


t3 

/5 


07 
^07 


t3 
12  "f 


OS 


7' 

07"* 
06^7 

06'° 
05 


9-i 


Of 


iA 


't/tt.*<'*  <»--c*<yc 


*/0,¥y8 


8.  if  99 
6.3// 

6, 3  ¥2 
6,025 
q,S3  8 

/s./sy 


/¥.  /Cf3 

/o,¥ify 
/3,  683 
if,  227 
if.S¥/ 
/6.  y,^ 
22.  y6/ 
35^075 
so.  y23 

if3.3¥S 


//^./7f 

88,J2  6 
/3S.62if 

/9/,6ycf 

2/2.58/ 
20/,  63  ¥ 
2/2,206 

/  82.  ¥00 

/85,y2S 


'/  7o6,e^66 

/cj¥,3yo 
/^¥.8¥6 
/ef¥.22  5 
207,837 

/yo,  y63\ 


^tn 


IoFju 


/88I 
/882 
/883 
/88*/ 
/885 


t?^ 


J^U^J/^.i4r. 


Sr/ije/noh/<^ 


Jm/yficU  jof  ^.ivte 

Cur  /cx/ricC  tf,^4mv 

7/€/n77UVt/io 


'^J^TT 


df 


(D7^aCa 


uAcu/rv 


waiAcxttd  &mA<ntc(i 


/•-»ir»x. 


/  33,2  56 


(Oxi/netda, 


S.foZ 


/6.fS2 


/^,Ofyo73     7,62/033 


QTA^ncn  (^£Aott Jtri 


/2y,8<f6\  /886 


/  3  if, ^65 

/  /¥,02(f 

/Off, 23/ 

(f 6.026 


V  5¥<f ,ti% 


^^^6^    ^/te^rvcX,   UcvtA^r%^ffvtmjt  x^rA^oA- 


/88y 

/888 
1889 
/8cfO 


^jnlOhA 


3 

(o /?'x>aZct/rt^ 

^/C^CTTVCtyTXAf' 

tA^/et^KeivCa/f-tcC6 

JjOXtArOAJ, 

CfyUAynjeAJ' 


/O  if. Oft/ 

/,S7^.¥2¥ 
j3,o6c 

8.66if6fc 
8y6.y62 
Z89.¥Zi 


/^J,20^ 

s/6.sy8 

S22./85 
¥6, if  OS 
3fif.S02 


/3.52if.332 


¥30836 

«  ¥f,  6f5 

^i.92 


y.383 


_  39262^ 

7~FTif3S2 

^      "  ■  ■ 


«/>^     J«^^^e^/f^  t^y^e^rvcA^  tf^i:ti4^ti,c^ 


Table   Xo.  15. 


i 


( 


f 


French  Statistics. 


IMPORTS  AND   EXPORTS 

OF 

GELATI  NE. 

1869   TO    1891. 


li     1 


i 


T 

i 


1 


itt 


* 


^^atme:  (D^e^w'i^tumJ 


land 


3^  c^ 


rffv  iy^4Vt' 


/syo 


/OXtaA 


U6,S3S 

/<f.  3// 

20^3  if  d 

2q,(fZ6 

3U   6S6 

U6,  8^'f 

6y,  ssif 

SSJ,  5(ff 

//.  3^f 

32y^  J 83 

3y,i^02 

/5,  026 

/8y,  86o 

8.^35 

/^6,36f 

J,0f5 

81,  5J0 

8,  d^i^S 

If.  3^3 

f,  5S6,  o^z 

Zl  8,(fZI 

/ /  /,  3o6 

/*^5,  ft 3 
3/2,  003 
3o5,  8U2 
2  U-6.  ocjej 
2  86,  /6<f 

JO/ ^7^ 

2  80JJJ 
2yj.830 


^,iAo^ 


Jt^. 


3f 


3*4- 


3U 


$f 


%s 


ws 


.3U'^ 
.30"^ 


2.  y^/,si I 
2s6,(fy6 

2yi/,38f 
2<f/,26if 
8^0,22(f 
62/6^8 

2So,f^y 

^fy8^/ 

3y2,^t^6 
2yi/,6cf3 
ZS8,3¥5 


.Jo 


Mf 


.  S2 


to 


.30"'' 

.30'"'^ 
,3o'*t 

,  30''f 
.30^ 


.  30 


^f 


.30'^f 


3,  8 /f^5/S\  .  30 


u^ 


JrxSbA^OA^ 


syz/i/ 

29,22/ 


/iAS./30 


SJ^J38 


^/,f6t^^6fl 


J^, 


J- 


{^'elaJcrve^  /iA^  rxjotiut  ^j^^^z^^xtey^  J-^  J86€^l 


»>S> 


2^,  byz  I    .  3^6'^ 

2/if.s//  I  .i^*^ 

/6 6  36¥  I    .30*^ 


88,ff2  0 
2U,oty 
2  6,  Cft^8 


/33,  ays 
62,  /60 

35,  (f68 
20^801 

37.  o^/ 

36.  t^83 

6y,8/5 
62,  38U- 
86,^/0 
j6,  /86 

/o/,  f^y 
^.syy 

^yy66 


.  Jon 
.30'^ 

f3 


.26 


.Z6 


i3 


Z6 


il 


.  Jit 


fi 


.26 


/i 


.2it 


26 


.2i 


26 


.26 


26 


/i 


/3 


/3 


/J 


/3 


/3 


.26 


26 


26 


/3 


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636,366 


26 


/» 


^3,  J  ^2 

7  7^^ 

^j,6yz 
z6,cj6o 

y,323 

8,2/6 

3^.yy8 
/6.2i/-s\  /8yy 


8.8y7 

S,//56 


^,S2S 

/6,o6tf 

/yyas 

/6^3ot^ 

2X,  J/3 

/f^/2 

26,666 

n,/2y 

/2,d^Sd 

f^.  yf^ 


dU^eJniS. 


(£^?L€m^  (?/h/!A(r^ ^  ISdO, 


ij{r  ^x/ncL  ^^Aorrv 


'/^/rvTTLaAy/c 


a/tvcC 


/8y8 

/8y^ 

/880 


^2B0,6o5  efotlOfiettU 


^/66,2fs\^ail0t/e^ 


/88/ 
/882 
/883 
/88// 
/886 
/886 

/88y 
/8S8 

/88f 
/8^0 


U/yt€vO 


37,2  yu^ 

8,86if 

7/3^5 

6(f,s/y 

/8,2f8 

/f.3y2 

26,  f6// 

8,td-f8 


<s)(rriJi(nttct 

"fr*  trx. 


3,383 
2/  66if 


288,3¥6 


26.  d^;y 


/u/o 


62,  y7¥ 


Q/yoe/nofi  ®/b/tA4rt,t jftn^  1891. 


uotaZ 


/Q,  /36 

2S,  /66 
8¥,6S0 
32.  Ot4-2 
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3f,  962 
9.072 

^1.  72  d^ 


d/-33,8/l 


27,61^/ 
'4^/382 


Zi2Z\ 


2qji 


//6,f3 


tb  ^  a/tv  oA^^MxA/u  arve ,  cui  it  ^U</  /^^t^ -^e«^ 

%J/ri%A<f\Z3 ,  .0'*\^  3.  So  ^\A^rvc4  ^,C<^ /n^/c^^XL^^-^^rrx^ 
UTfyCX^  yCd  /rt^or  /{c*.tiy  .ore    vf^^xtiur^^^&t'  cTtece- 

/^   ^00  .4>Utt^^eu4v^rve^  /yu€t.         ^ 


\ 


f 

f 

f 


Table    Xo     If*. 


General  Movement  of  rilue 

DURING  1890. 


Note.— A  great  deal  of  time  has  bees  ^ 

endeavor  to  make  this  Table  more  conplcte.  tet  il 
has  not  been  found  practicable  to  secure  any 
information.  The  published  English  Rcpwo 
Exports  to  other  countries  do  not  no«e  Glae 
rately.  It  is  included  with  chemicals.  Tile  inior- 
mation  about  Exports  of  Glue  from  r^liBil  k^ 
therefore  to  be  asceruined,  where  stated,  iwum  Ec- 
portsof  countries  importing.  As  this  Tabic  inciodes 
the  statements  of  Exports  and  Impons  of  aaat  «< 
the  countries  of  the  world  which  are  io  t*«M  Uf^ 
state  of  industrial  condition  which  favors  either  a 
large  production  or  consumption  of  glue,  it  is  p««h». 
ble  that  the  entire  commercial  movemcat  of  five. 
as  between  diflferent  nations,  does  not  muck  exceed 
40,000,000  pounds. 


M 


'•      \ 


A 


f 


\ 


t/ri'    J)Mnjt/r\.<£6 


tJ^Tie^a/V    tJlhjCn/t^riemt m   c/^utc  dcou/nja  iS90,M  fCrunim.    Ohcum.  moat^  iy  tJde^icnJif  pf 4innt^ 


^^otttynoL  j:cv</rvtiie^ . 


X^cify^. 


1 

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3 
4 

6 
7 

9 

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1 

12 

13 
14 
[5 

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7 

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24 

26 
£7 
28 
29 
30 
51 
32 
53 

'34 
55 

36 
^7 

58 

3d 
40 
41 

42, 
43 

44 
45 

4S 


*j^y^'tajTul4i 


V^&f*^ 


^A 


f/ta/nc^^ 


^A^m,  ^^et/mo/n^ 


fS-/S,5J5 

1 1  o,^6o 


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8,3f^.03^ 


6¥5,230 


62,203 
2  82,  JJ2 


6<j3,ro3 


//J3^8 


JA^n^^f^uJAia-XuytkfJfum.  cf^a^ 


3^2,2S/ 
862,  6^5 
/  6  5,  300 
6/8,  663 


t,(j2u.3f2 


i^ZXo66 


3 18,  if  J 8 


I26,J30 
3 i^  J,  350 
5*4-3.^^^ 


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/.  062./<f0 


/,/3  6.382 


\aM»a»f^2.8so 


if2  3.52l 


lt4,13%,^ifH 


CL. 


S08.if63 


y.^n.o5j 


37^7 

Stf2t<f 
S3,  SS7 


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220 


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t^oo,tf67 

3,<f67 


3/^,800 
3  3.280 


n.  J83 


efO,S8if 


/^f02/ 
6if,605 


20,056 


2J.330 


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fZ57 
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• 


1,21^1,676 


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202,3/6 

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26j,38y 


Jt3U^    22,^^/ 


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B.276 


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3.671 


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SUfu^  OfJ.    /2  S 


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f/tom.  UfUtecC  tUa^  i^A^rm,  ^UottMleiUft 


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7,8  fO 


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3,030 


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6,2Cj3 

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4^8,868 

SiA.W.S.      /,2Q7 
666 
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6/^,328 


Jta^  /i/-,326 


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8S62 


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10:10. 


/,  Of 3^  083 


r-i-   ^,on^fs 

^     U86fSl6    ^S^,357.7ff 


UTnA&tCdy  a6  fCn^ii^n 


a,. 
a. 

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4 

a. 
a.. 

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a,. 
a. 

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44-0^,577 
3,260,/ 3  <) 

2^4-,  802 
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i^  S^S  /20-^- 

/f, 2 1/7  8 1 

33,280 
/,/if2,y7i-d 

/2,  783 

S77,z/6 

Z03,S7^ 

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666 

/3280 
20056 
£/f  86^/30-^ 

69V 

t43ol 

/fj.3i^ 

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27330 

3y3 

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S,S/0 

f.2^7 
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Z^¥82 
603S 


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1 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 

> 

IC 
II 
22 
13 
14 
15 
15 
17 
\2 

19 
20 

21 
ZZ 
23 
24 
25 
Z5 
27 

Z% 
25 
ZO 
31 
32 
33 
34 
35 

3t 
37 
38 

38 
40 

41 

42 
43 

44 
45 

46 


Table   Xo.   17 


>  •■"■) 


» 


■  * 


.  f 


IMPORTS  OF  GLUE 


INTO  NEW  YORK. 


For  Year  Endina;  lieccinber  ;i<t,  I'v'^' 


I 

1 


> 


t 


i 

i 


(2/C 


'^c 


^^mota^LCtunh  (T^  Q/r?r/icnt^  e/  js/uc-O  ^}ritr^    (S/Y^v  d/ft^    /cr  4J.t^t  ^e^rzcliyf^va    Htce/in^t    ol^t,   iSSv.  J^yS^    Jf?.  //^ 


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2*t      ^«^*-«/'--»  ,  ~f0^fr,.t^rtx     rCc 

if 3     ^   ^i^'-f*  v^ 

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37.231 

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23  $32 


33  351 


^eti^tt 


^(\'  »><•<  ///4< 


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Jo.^ 


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J  23 33 f 


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f3S2i3- 


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t«y*^ 


42 /f, 375 

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2  6)2-0  0 

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3v,  t'G^ 

600 

/^,/67 
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3,/Si 

J  i'l^O 
/'0,OifO 

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2  2// 00 

2 S3,  S2  / 

/C»*/^3S 

/,/20 

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f  fGz 

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000 

35 1 
2,2  fH) 

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7,5/ 0 

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2,  C-^7 

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355 

//  3(>y 

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2/2/y 

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I 

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w 
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il 

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j.ys^/^/y.'iS 


.  ( 


Table   Xo.  18. 


> 

> 


IMPORTS  OF  GLUE 


INTO  NEW  YORK, 


For  Year  HndiniJ:  June  joih,  iNa 


< 

i 


> 


i 


(S/fo^errKnam/^ 

{um  m 

{  Q/rrb/iozt4i  m 

/  ^ruti/na   /h^ 

te  30U^  1890,   J^^J/9l 

'SuA^'^i^^^ 

tfu/tx/rv^^a. 

^^A^Xc 

jCtmcCcm, 

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jLctte4xla*n  »^trv&tS:\dam. 

— ir  ■ 

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o-tettiyrv 

'^a4^*^ 

ju&txieaju^ 

o/TfiBnAag£^ 

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to  €au.^  i^m^k^rie^ 

1 

f  35162 

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/(>,  800 

581J3^ 

f  S3, 231 

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5,200 

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6,000 

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y28,6*f6 

yo/55i^ 
50 i,  35  8 
3765i^y 

3¥6,^5f 

33^,86cf 

^6.  562 

77.  ^^^ 
60./ 68 

SZ.  2  73 
38.  J 82 
30,000 
3/778 
27,008 

/f.276 

//  200 

6,227 

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i/-,320 

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2.200 

/,5o6 

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800 

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2 

3 

tf.ifj^^i^h^'tSjr.                   \      S8.631 

/  08.080 

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76.936 

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5,667 
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5,600 

7 

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f 2.620 

560 
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10 

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2. J 60 

11 

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12 

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13 

2.8^2 

14 

15 

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11.200 
6.221 

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20 

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21 

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23 

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24 

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1500 
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27 

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28 

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29 

•  •••••••• 

800 

50 

66 

ss 

••••••••• 

$62,22^ 

^22.26^ 

20,080 

f/7./¥8 

/.028,6o6 

23,0/8 

562,^^1 

/06,382 

S?,76¥ 

/f 2.670 

33,7^¥ 

/6¥.232 

76,632 

S.600 

6./ 88 

V,  300,  Oif3 

Ly^Vn^A,   x^nxJuy^ZiiZioyvd  m    k/^Ccoc  rurtccC  /{/x/urLcr  ja4^ov<y  tfj^S^x^  t/'t.aA^. 

J^x  JDoxf'ttni :     Jxr  ^^cU/L,  funrv  "MytM^.   200  ^^tl^,    300  ^^^.,  jOyricC  51  XUi^S^  ;      Xr  ^«n>ae^  ^U/vt^m,  funrv  ^/rruLrrv,   50  -^a^.  Ir  3  U^. 

J/r  JY-Cuf-  UA/ecun4:     Jjir  xnxU^,  /urm.  Jh^^rvcCorv,  lO  ^mjlo^ . 
J/r   JD/i/tiArun>t^  :     J/r  /ncU^,  fcorrv  JiA^e/nve/yt ,  /  Ca^d^ , 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

Id 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 

25 
Z% 
27 
ZS 
29 
30 


J/r  Jf/JC  t/aAjdi/njt\. 


Table   Xo.  11>- 


IMPORTS  OF  GELATINE 


INTO  NEW  YORK. 


For  Year  Endini^  June  :;oth,  iS()a 


I 


(Q//b€/rri4rui/ndu/rri  of<^^?rJuntd 


fi&CM  ueaA.  '^ndlrija  1t^^ 


mo. 


Xa  S.  i$. 


I 


1 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 

7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 

zo 
^1 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

28 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

38 

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

JO 

51 


r 

1                       J,,l^-Jk^^                                    Ix^t^^yUrr^ 

-XortdcTv 

JrrnMiAxila/frL 

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1 1,038 

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f  6,  9  if  J 
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....• ...... 

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6,  600 

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7  100 
7,300 
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6,600     1 
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5,500 
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250 

1,11  S 

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.....   ...... 

e^K>c  J^,«<A^t?7t/   Jf  Ub/H^^-iyrvd 

i,ooo 

3,350 
2,200 

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600 

/,/00 

Mux^L^^, /l^£f^/iur^  if  ^jcr.        \         3  UOO 

Jlw.  Zfw.a^mJyrx£M^He.irny 
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U  tct/CCrrun/rv  if   trcoCtorv 

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M  Xi/rv6^^Ay  if  %/x. 

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3,000 

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•   •••••••••> 

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1.000 

600 

300 

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/  200 

1.120 

1 ,  m€y  \J  V 

1  1 20 

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1,  1  00 

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11^  1 
710 

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if  00 
200  \ 
200 
200 
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33 

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1 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 

10 

1  1 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

1125 

27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 
33 
34 
35 
36 
37 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 
44 
45 
46 
47 
48 
49 
50 
5J 


II 


Table  No.  -^O. 


IMPORTS  OF  GLUE 


INTO  NEW  YORK. 

FOR 

Six  Months  l:ndin<4  December  ;ist.  i8<;o. 


©^. 


^,€/?7ivXa/n 


%cuomy  /n 


tJryvA<rLt£^>*^ 


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h:€/mSe/i  3/d^  ISdO. 


ju^jr<^20. 


1 

2 
3 
4 
5 

6 

7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
Zl 
Z2 
ZZ 


Jr.  o.  Jib^e/ricltd 
Jr.  abxr{t^u.^^€^ 

U.  JKd.  JnO/xAy/c^ 

JihziAJc  h  Jy^A 

lA/.U/vueA/ 


Table   Xo.  '21 


\ 


IMPORTS  OF  GELATINE 

INTO  NEW  YORK. 

FOR 

Six  Months  Endinii:  December  31st  18*^- 


II 


fi 


|r 


iita 


i! 


1 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
d 
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1 

12 
13 
14 
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[6 
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[8 

19 

201 

21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 
33 
34 


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78,070 

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1  8,750 
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12, 500 

10,000 

6,877 

6,375 

5.750 
5,500 
5,000 
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1^,700 
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2.500 

2,000 
1880 

/,65C 

/.250 

675 

620 
575 
550 
500 
350 
235 
235 
220 
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1 

2cf,  000 
35,  000 
22,  325 
18,  J50 
18,  000 

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1 
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lb 

17 
18 
\d 
20 
21 
22 

2^,500 

2  000 

/.880 

\ 

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/,260 

6J5 

1 A 

620 

25 
26 

27 
28 
29 

30 

575 

//O 

uuo 

500 

350 

235 

■ 

23S 

no 

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*••*•••••« 

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106 
100 

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6.600 

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28.635 

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3,820 

5,500 

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1,250 

575 

37  6.8 18 

I 


T./^  M,  iS. 


Imports  of  **Glue**  into  the  United  States,  btj  Customs  Districts,  for  the 

Fiscal  Tears  Ending  June  30, 

[Estimated  for  Animal  Glue  only.] 


CUSTOMS  DISTRICTS 
into  which  Imported. 


Baltimore,  Md 

Boston  and  Charlestown,  Mass a 

Chicago,  111 

New  Orleans,  La 

New  York,  N.  V 

San  Francisco,  Cal 

All  other  Customs  Districts 


1891. 


Pounds. 


Totals. 


24,315 
91,711 

38,654 

4,625 

5,024.539 

2,194 
39,953 


5,225,991 


Average 
Foreipi  >>  alue. 


0685 

072 

0578 

0942 
0994 
0853 


•0934 


Dollars. 


11,667 
6,606 

2,237 
4«6 

473,55  > 
218 

3,409 


I8»«. 


Pounds. 


Arera^ 
Foretga  V  aloe. 


DoOan. 


1488,174 


57,4" 

91,882 

53,126 

1,988 

5,275,469 

5,600 

748 


•0505 
.077 

.0756 

.15 
.0907 

.0885 
.0857 


$2,89* 
7.076 

4,017 

298 

478,729 

496 

64 


5,486,224 


.0899 


$493.5:=^ 


The  above  Table  agrees  with  the  official  returns  made  to  the  Treasury  Department  from  other  Customs  EHstricts 
than  that  of  Boston  and  Charlestown,  Mass. 

(a)  Reported  to  the  Treasury  Department : 

For  1891 366,862  lbs.  $15,772 

"     1892 122,390    "  8,463 

January  5,  1893.     Reported  by  Boston  Collector  as  follows:  "  Importations  of  Glue  (strictly  animal) — 

Year  ending  June  30,  1 89 1 181,357  lbs.  average  .0455  $8,256 

"  "  '♦        1892 91,882   «  «        .077  7,076" 

January  9,  1893.     Regarding  the  above,  reported  as  follows:  "  The  importations  covering  the  two  fiscal  years  of 
1 890- 1 89 1  and  1 891-1892  were  divided  thus — 

Dutiable  at  20  per  cent 89,646  lbs.  average  .0184  1 1.650 

"     li  cents  per  lb 122,128   "  '*        .0606  7,406 

"  25  per  cent  ad  val. . . .  61,465    "  "        .1021  6,276" 

iVij/ir  fo  the  above  by  compiler. — The  89,646  lbs.  reported  as  dutiable  at  20  per  cent  was  evidently  some  kind  of  sixc 
See,  also,  notes  b  and  c  at  foot  of  Table  No.  8  of  Imports  of  Glue  into  the  United  States  by  Customs  Districts. 


« 


Imports  into  Xew 

York  for 

Six  Months  Ending  Decemher  31,  1892— by  CountrirM, 

COinTTRIES 

"GLUE." 

"GELATINE" 

-  Hk»M:.ii,.M. 

rav.  ami  aM  acto' 

from  which  Imported. 

Pounds. 

Averajre 
Foreign  Value. 

Value. 

Pounds. 

Average 
Foreign  \  alue. 

Value. 

1 

FoR^aValM. 

Europe — 
Austria-Hungary 

96,516 

10,165 

23,308 

677,353 

693,215 

.0767 
.0489 
.0883 
.1219 
.0894 

♦  7,401 

497 

2,059 

82,556 

62,016 

371 

44 

$163 

•  1.862 
1             4,31* 

Belgium , 

Denmark 

France 

9,468 

108,045 

9,530 

30,733 
84,011 

.6157 
.2277 
.3222 

.483 
4918 

5.830 
24,605 

3,070 

14,845 
4i.3»6 

. 

Germany 

1 

Switzerland 

>3»9»4 

United  Kingdom — 

England 

1.031,825 

.0784 

80,868 

i 

5»4o6 

Scotland 

Ireland 

133.613 

.0677 

9,046 

i.,  1 1 

Asia — 

Hong  Kong 

3 

1,640 

North  America^ 

Mexico 

2,036 

.0432 

88 

1 

Central  American  States. . . 

1 

British  Honduras 

1                     t 

55 

South  America — 
Argentine  Republic 

5 

Brazil 

Uruguay 

37.099 

Venezuela 

3*9*0 



327 

Totals 

2,668,031 

.0917 

•244,531 

242,158 

9*«T                         *0^  Q^^ 

•73.S«7 

•37* 

Voy,o.cy          r 

D502.12 


Powell,  Rufus  W. 
Glue  statistics, 


P87 


\ 

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